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- 英文名:
Human CYFRA21-1 (诊断原料,肿瘤标志物)
Recombinant Human CYFRA21-1
Catalog #: DRA08 Derived From: E.coli
Description:
Recombinant Human CYFRA21-1 is produced by E.coli expression system and the target gene encoding Met1-Leu400 is expressed with a 6His tag at the N-terminus.
Accession: P08727
Names(Known as):CK-19, CK19, Cytokeratin-19, K19, K1CS
Quality Control:
Mol Mass: 46.3kDa AP Mol Mass: 40-50kDa, reducing conditions
Purity: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Formulation:
Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, pH8.0.
Shipping:
The product is shipped on dry ice pack.Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below.
Storage:
Reconstituted protein solution should be stored at ≤ -20°C.
Purification:
Affinity purification chromatography.
Immunoreactivity:
N.A.
Application:
Immunogen, calibrator or standard.
Background:
CYFRA 21–1 is a fragment of cytokeratin (CK) 19. CKs, which are now called keratins, are the principal structural elements of the cytoskeleton (keratin filaments) of epithelial cells, including bronchial epithelial cells, and have been classified into 20 subtypes based on differences in the molecular mass and isoelectric point as determined by 2-dimensional electrophoresis.The CK expression patterns in tissues are well-maintained even during the process of transformation of the tissue from normal to tumor tissue. Accelerated CK19 degradation occurs in neoplastically transformed epithelial cells as a result of increased protease activity of caspase 3, a regulator of the apoptosis cascade, and fragments are released into the blood. This results in an increase of the blood CYFRA 21–1 values, because CK19 fragments are recognized by two monoclonal antibodies.
FOR RESEARCH OR FURTHER MANUFACTURING USE ONLY
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文献和实验蛋白19(Cyfra21-1) Cyfra21-1是细胞角蛋白-19的可溶性片段。Cyfra21-1是非小细胞肺癌,特别是肺鳞癌的首选标志物。与CEA和NSE联合检测对肺癌的鉴别诊断,病情监测有重要价值。Cyfra21-1对乳腺癌,膀胱癌,卵巢癌也是很好的辅助诊断和治疗监测指标。 15、鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCCA) 鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCCA)是从宫颈鳞状上皮细胞癌组织提取的肿瘤相关抗原TA-4,正常人血清含量极微<2.5μg/L。SCCA是鳞癌的肿瘤标志物,适用于宫颈癌、肺鳞癌、食管
1、甲胎蛋白(AFP) AFP是胚胎期肝脏和卵黄囊合成的一种糖蛋白,在正常成人血循环中含量极微<20μg/L。AFP是诊断原发性肝癌的最佳标志物,诊断阳性率为60%~70%。血清AFP>400μg/L持续4周,或200~400μg/L持续8周者,结合影像检查,可作出原发性肝癌的诊断。急慢性肝炎,肝硬化患者血清中AFP浓度可有不同程度升高,其水平常<300ug/L。生殖胚胎性肿瘤(睾丸癌,畸胎
影响因素: 1.肿瘤标志物具有特异性和非特异性的双重特点。 2.各种肿瘤特性的不同,如肿瘤的分期、大小、定位、组织来源及转移趋向等的不同。 3.各种抗体的不同,如多克隆抗体、单克隆抗体、抗体决定簇和抗体亲和性等的不同。 4.各种检测系统的不同,如检测原理、标记物、实验条件、检测技术、检测仪器和检测敏感度等的不同。 5.检验人员的专业水平和技术经验、以及实验室条件和实验的可靠性等的差异
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