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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-14541P |
| 英文名称 | phospho-EIF2S1 (Ser49) Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | 磷酸化真核启动因子2α封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | EIF2S1 (phospho S49); EIF2S1 (phospho-Ser49); EIF2A; CDA 02; CDA02; eIF 2 alpha; EIF 2; EIF 2A; EIF-2alpha; EIF2; EIF2alpha; eIF2S1; Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 alpha; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 alpha 35kDa; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha; IF2A_HUMAN. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 研究领域 | Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > DNA / RNA > RNA Processing > RNAi Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > DNA / RNA > Translation > Regulation Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > RNAi > Eukaryotic Initiation factors (eIF's) |
| 亚基 | Heterotrimer composed of an alpha, a beta and a gamma chain. Component of an EIF2 complex at least composed of CELF1/CUGBP1, CALR, CALR3, EIF2S1, EIF2S2, HSP90B1 and HSPA5. Interaction with METAP2 protects EIF2S1 from inhibitory phosphorylation. Interacts with ABCF1 isoform 2. Associates with ribosomes. |
| 亚细胞定位 | Cytoplasmic granule. Note=The cytoplasmic granules are stress granules which are a dense aggregation in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs that appear when the cell is under stress. Co-localizes with NANOS3 in the stress granules. |
| 翻译后修饰 | Substrate for at least 4 kinases: EIF2AK3/PERK, GCN2, HRI and PKR. Phosphorylation stabilizes the eIF-2/GDP/eIF-2B complex and prevents GDP/GTP exchange reaction, thus impairing the recycling of eIF-2 between successive rounds of initiation and leading to global inhibition of translation. In case of infection by vaccinia virus or rotavirus A, eIF2S1 phosphorylation state is modulated. |
| 相似性 | Belongs to the eIF-2-alpha family._x000D_
Contains 1 S1 motif domain. |
| 功能 | Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | eIF2 alpha is a 36 kDa protein which is ubiquitously expressed in many cell types. The eIF2 protein, which is composed of three subunits (alpha, beta and gamma), is one of the key molecules in the initiation of translation. In mammalian cells, eIF2 alpha is phosphorylated at serine 51 (human EIF2 alpha, the equivalent residue in mouse is serine 52) by at least two kinases: the haem-controlled repressor (HCR) and the interferon inducible double stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR). Phosphorylation of eIF2 alpha blocks the GDP-GTP exchange activity of eIF2 beta, resulting in the suppression of protein synthesis. The phosphorylation of eIF2 alpha is an important regulatory process in protein synthesis. |
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文献和实验Synthesis and Probing of Membrane-bound Peptide Arrays
Synthesis and Probing of Membrane-bound Peptide Arrays Ronald Frank Department of Chemical Biology, GBF (German Research Center for Biotechnology), 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
Identification of Protein Interactions by Far Western Analysis
to express in cells. This method is performed totally in vitro, and the proteins of interest can be prepared in a variety of ways. A protocol is also provided for determining the effects of specific peptide residues or post?translational modifications
。所以，我们建议使用微波炉或高压锅加热煮沸以达到最佳抗原修复效果。抗体：Phospho–Stat3 (Tyr705)(D3A7) XP. Rabbit mAb #9145样本：石蜡包埋人类肺部肿瘤样本煮沸设备：浴锅 (左)，微波炉 (中)，高压锅 (右)免疫染色—封闭在 IHC–P 中，我们建议在室温下在含有 Tween20 的 TBST 缓冲液和 5% 正常山羊血清 (NGS) 中封闭样品，时长 1 小时，以防止非特异性背景染色。在进行 IHC–F 时，在含有 0.3% Triton. X–100 的 1X
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