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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-3871P |
| 英文名称 | ATG18/WIPI1 Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | 自噬相关蛋白18封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | ATG 18; ATG18; Atg18 protein homolog; ATG18A; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide interacting 1; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide interacting protein 1; WD40 repeat protein interacting with phosphoInositides of 49kDa; WIPI 1 alpha; WIPI 1; WIPI 49; WIPI 49 kDa ; WIPI49. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 研究领域 | Cancer > Cell Death > Autophagy > Signal Transduction Cancer > Signal transduction > Autophagy Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolism processes > Autophagy and mitophagy Signal Transduction > Protein Trafficking > Golgi Proteins |
| 亚基 | Interacts with androgen receptor (AR) and the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2. Binds PtdIns3P and to a lesser extent, PtdIns3,5P2 and PtdIns5P in vitro. Interaction with PtdIns3P is required for recruitment to membranes. |
| 亚细胞定位 | Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Endosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle. Preautophagosomal structure membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Note=Trans elements of the Golgi and peripheral endosomes. Dynamically cycles through these compartments and is susceptible to conditions that modulate membrane flux. Enriched in clathrin-coated vesicles. Upon starvation-induced autophagy, accumulates at subcellular structures in the cytoplasm: enlarged vesicular and lasso-like structures, and large cup-shaped structures predominantly around the nucleus. Recruitment to autophagic membranes is controlled by MTMR14. Labile microtubules specifically recruit markers of autophagosome formation like WIPI1, whereas mature autophagosomes may bind to stable microtubules. |
| 组织特异性 | Ubiquitously expressed. Highly expressed in skeletal muscle, heart, testis, pancreas and placenta. Highly expressed in G361, Sk-mel-28, Sk-mel-13, WM852 and WM451 cells. Up-regulated in a variety of tumor tissues. |
| 相似性 | Belongs to the WD repeat SVP1 family.
Contains 7 WD repeats. |
| 功能 | Plays an important role in autophagy and in particular starvation- and calcium-mediated autophagy, as well as in mitophagy. Functions upstream of the ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex and LC3, and downstream of the ULK1 and PI3-kinase complexes. Involved in xenophagy of Staphylococcus aureus. Invading S.aureus cells become entrapped in autophagosome-like WIPI1 positive vesicles targeted for lysosomal degradation. Plays also a distinct role in controlling the transcription of melanogenic enzymes and melanosome maturation, a process that is distinct from starvation-induced autophagy. May also regulate the trafficking of proteins involved in the mannose-6-phosphate receptor (MPR) recycling pathway. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | This gene encodes a WD40 repeat protein. Members of the WD40 repeat family are key components of many essential biologic functions. They regulate the assembly of multiprotein complexes by presenting a beta-propeller platform for simultaneous and reversible protein-protein interactions. Members of the WIPI subfamily of WD40 repeat proteins have a 7-bladed propeller structure and contain a conserved motif for interaction with phospholipids. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016] |
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文献和实验or from the literature are missing. In this article, processing parameters for DNA, peptide, antibody, and carbohydrate microarrays are outlined. The applicability of the model experiments is demonstrated and described in detail on the example of short oligonucleotides.
Synthesis and Probing of Membrane-bound Peptide Arrays
can be made. For the introduction of randomized X positions in the peptide sequences, take the appropriate Fmoc-AA-mix stock solution from the freezer, bring to room temperature, and activate by adding DIC (1.5 µl per 100 µl-vial
Mapping Protein‐Protein Interactions with Phage‐Displayed Combinatorial Peptide Libraries
. Fack, F., Deroo, S., Kreis, S., and Muller, C.P. 2000. Heteroduplex mobility assay (HMA) pre‐screening: An improved strategy for the rapid identification of inserts selected from phage‐displayed peptide
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