9、3离乳仔猴的饲养管理
9、3Breeding management for juvenile monkeys out of lactation
9、3、1仔猴出生后4~6个月龄离乳,从生产间到育成室进行人工喂养,同时进行编号挂牌,存入档案。
9、3、1The juvenile monkeys cease lactation at the age of 4~6 months old.At that time,they are sent to the grow-up room to take artificial feeding,and are assigned serial numbers and name plates simultaneously,which are kept in official files.
9、3、2离乳仔猴多采用笼养,两猴同笼被此保温,育成室室内温度不低于15℃。
9、3、2Out-of-lactation juvenile monkeys are usually raised in cages,generally two monkeys per cage.The temperature of the grow-up room should be no less than15℃.
9、3、3根据仔猴的特点饲养时采取少喂多餐的方法,同时每天每只补喂10g奶粉,并适量加入鱼肝油、酵母粉及VC制剂。
9、3、3Considering the properties of juvenile monkeys,a breeding pattern of more meals and smaller amount (for each meal)is highly evaluated.In addition to such principles,a complement of 10g milk powders,as well as proper amount of cod-liver oil,yeast powder,and VC reagent,is also recommended.
9、3、4仔猴常见病为肺炎、腹泻及呕吐,应从温度、食量及环境上加以控制,减少发病。
9、3、4Common diseases of juvenile monkeys include pneumonia, diarrhea and vomiting.In order to reduce the incidence, the manager should do something to control the temperature, food amount, and environment around the animals.
9、4病猴的饲养管理
9、4 Breeding management for illed monkeys
9、4、1猴群中发现病猴应及时抓出,放入治疗室由专人饲养管理,进行隔离治疗,密切注意水、电解质平衡。
9、4、1 First,the illed monkeys should be found out and picked out as early as possible,put into treatment room to be taken care by special persons for necessary isolation and therapy.One should pay much attention on the balance of water and electrolytes.
9、4、2病猴的饲喂应按其营养需要及治疗需要,调整饲料品质和数量。
9、4、2 Breeding of the illed monkeys should be in accord with both nutritional and therapeutic requirement by means of regulating the nature and amount of feeds.
9、4、3负责病猴饲养管理的人员,须掌握一定的兽医知识和治疗技术,配合兽医实施治疗。
9、4、3 People who are in charge of the breeding of the illed monkeys should master some veterinary knowledge and corresponding therapeutic techniques so as to help the veterinarian to impliment treatment.
9、4、4治疗室要保持整洁,保持温度相对稳定。门口设置消毒盘,地面每周消毒两次,每周进行一次全方位的消毒;所用器械及物品必须及时消毒,擦干和晾干后摆放整齐。
9、4、4 The treatment room should be kept neat and clean,with relatively stable temperature.There should be sterilizing plate at the door.The floor should be sterilized twice per week, in addition to an overall sterilization weekly.All the instruments and articles must be sterilized right after use,as well as wiped,dried (in the sun)and placed orderly.