Modulation of Apoptosis to Reverse Chemoresistance

Interference with the innate apoptotic activity is a hallmark of neoplastic transformation and tumor formation. Modulation of the apoptotic cascade has been proposed as a new approach for the treatment of cancer. In this chapter, we discuss the role of apoptosis in ovarian cancer and the use of phenoxodiol as a model for the regulation of apoptosis and potential use as chemosensitizer for chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells.