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- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- CAS号:
491-80-5
- 规格:
1mLx10mM(inDMSO)/100mg/200mg/500mg
| 规格: | 1mLx10mM(inDMSO) | 产品价格: | ¥256.0 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 规格: | 100mg | 产品价格: | ¥201.0 |
| 规格: | 200mg | 产品价格: | ¥268.0 |
| 规格: | 500mg | 产品价格: | ¥591.0 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
| 名称 | Biochanin A |
| 描述 | Biochanin A (4-Methylgenistein) is an isoflavone derivative isolated from red clover Trifolium pratense with anticarcinogenic properties. Biochanin A is a naturally occurring fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor. |
| 激酶实验 | For experiments with FAAH, rat liver homogenates, mouse brain homogenates and membranes from COS7 cells transfected with the human enzyme are used. Frozen (?80°C) livers from adult C57BL/6 mice and frozen brains (minus cerebella) from adult Wistar or Sprague-Dawley rats are thawed and homogenized in 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7. The homogenates are centrifuged at ~35000×g for 20 min at 4°C. After resuspension in buffer followed by recentrifugation and a second resuspension in buffer, the pellets are incubated at 37°C for 15 min. This incubation is undertaken in order to hydrolyse all endogenous FAAH substrates. The homogenates are then centrifuged as above, recentrifuged and resuspended in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.4, containing 1 mM EDTA and 3 mM MgCl2. The homogenates are then frozen at ?80°C in aliquots until used for assay. FAAH is assayed in the homogenates and in the COS7 cell membranes using 0.5 μM (unless otherwise stated) [3H]AEA labelled in the ethanolamine part of the molecule. Blank values are obtained by the use of buffer rather than homogenate. In the experiments comparing effects of Biochanin A upon FAAH and FAAH-2, the same assay is used but with 16 nM [3H]oleoylethanolamide ([3H]OEA) as substrate and with an incubation phase at room temperature. The choice of OEA rather than AEA for FAAH-2 is motivated by the relative rates of hydrolysis: OEA is metabolized four times faster than AEA by FAAH-2, whereas for FAAH the rate of hydrolysis of OEA is about a third of that for AEA. When 0.5 μM [3H]AEA is used as substrate, assay conditions for rat brain and mouse liver are chosen so that <10% of added substrate is metabolized. For the human FAAH samples, <5% of the [3H]AEA is metabolized in all cases. For 16 nM [3H]OEA, a limited supply of an expensive ligand meant that optimization is not possible, and the amount of substrate utilized is higher (34±1 and 0.5±0.1% for FAAH and its corresponding mock-transfected, respectively; 40±2 and 21±0.4 for FAAH-2 and its corresponding mock-transfected respectively)[1]. |
| 体内活性 | LD50(小鼠):63 mg/kg(腹腔注射)[4]。 |
| 存储条件 | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| 溶解度 | 10% DMSO+90% Saline : < 10 mg/mL (35.18 mM), Lower concentrations may be soluble, but exact solubility limit is unknown. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : < 10 mg/mL (35.18 mM), Lower concentrations may be soluble, but exact solubility limit is unknown. DMSO : 250 mg/mL (879.48 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+90% Corn oil : 10 mg/mL (35.18 mM), Solution. Ethanol : 9 mg/mL (31.66 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) : < 10 mg/mL (35.18 mM), Lower concentrations may be soluble, but exact solubility limit is unknown. H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) |
| 关键字 | Inhibitor | inhibit | Fatty acid amide hydrolase | FAAH (rat) | FAAH (mouse) | FAAH (human) | FAAH | EGFR | Biochanin A | Autophagy |
| 相关产品 | Guanidine hydrochloride | Glycerol | Aceglutamide | Malic acid | DL-Lysine | Sucrose | Hemin | Guanidine thiocyanate | Nicotinamide riboside malate | Gluconate Calcium | Thymidine | D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate |
| 相关库 | Inhibitor Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Kinase Inhibitor Library | Food as Medicine Compound Library | Anti-Tumor Natural Product Library | Cosmetic Ingredient Compound Library | Natural Product Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Library | Anti-Inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound Library |
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文献和实验在园子里经常看到询问冻存、复苏细胞的方法和注意事项。故介绍一些致命的 “败笔”,和解决方法。 希望对大家有帮助。 ( 以 Raji 为例) 一、细胞冻存: 1. 错误的时机: 细胞状态不好(长的太过了,培养液已经很黄;细胞可疑污染;细胞已 经开始凋亡或崩解;连续培养超过二个月,细胞性状已有改变改变)。 解决: 最佳时机:细胞增殖旺盛,情况稳定,试验效果良好,复苏后两周内。 2. 细胞太少: 冻存时细胞浓度低于 1-5×1000,000/ml。(复苏很难成功)。 解决: 离心后调整细胞
。 4、低温原则 所取样本离体后,应依据样本类型迅速采取低温措施:动物及人体组织、体液等样本应尽快置于干冰或-80℃ 保存;植物样本应尽快置于冰袋或 4℃ 环境冷藏保存,以避免外泌体/囊泡降解。 注意:不接收任何具有传染性和致病性样本。 二、样本制备指南 1、细胞上清 1)细胞在正常含有血清的培养基中培养一定时间,贴壁细胞密度在 70 %-80 %,悬浮细胞密度在 60 %-70 %; 2)对于贴壁细胞,去除原有培养基,加入适量的 PBS 缓冲液冲洗一次,彻底去除血清;对于悬浮细胞,300 g,4°c
室常用的抗凝剂有肝素的各种盐、EDTA及枸橼酸钠。生化实验一般建议用肝素抗凝。 ②样本保存:全血样本收集好后,若不能当天检测,4℃可保存1-2天。血清、血浆收集好后,若暂时不测定,可分装冻存备用,避免反复冻融,一般4℃可保存一周,-20℃可保存半个月,-80℃可保存一个月。特殊指标对样本有较高要求除外。 二、组织样本的收集和处理 1. 10%动物组织匀浆 取0.02-0.2 g新鲜动物组织块,用2-8°C的PBS(0.01 M,pH 7.4)漂洗,去除血液,滤纸拭干,称重,放入匀浆容器中,按照动物
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