2-{(2-甲氧乙基)氨基羰基}环己烷羧酸 2-{(2-M

Immunohistochemical Detection of Protein Oxidation

, almost all oxidative modifications of proteins are resulting in an increase of carbonylated proteins. The three major pathways leading to carbonyl group formation (protein oxidation) are shown in Fig. 1 . Carbonyl groups are introduced into proteins as a result

　环烃

和命名 　　脂环烃分为饱和环烃和不饱和脂环烃。饱和脂环烃称为环烷烃；不饱脂环烃又分为环烯烃和环炔烃。环烷烃和环烯烃较多见，环炔烃则较少见。依环数多少又可把脂环烃分为单环脂烃和多环脂烃。 　　环烷烃中只有一个碳环的称为单环烷烃，它的通式为CnH2n，与单烯烃互为同分异构体。单环烷烃可分为大环（环上的碳原子数≥12）、中环（8～11个碳）、普通环（5～7个碳）和小环（3～4个碳）。到目前为止，已知的大环有三十碳环，最常见的是五碳环（环戊烷）和六碳环（环己烷）。 　　

Asymmetric Syntheses of Unnatural Amino Acids and Hydroxyethylene Peptide Isosteres

Unnatural and naturally occurring nonproteinogenic α-amino acids have become important building blocks for the synthesis of biologically active peptides and peptidomimetic drug molecules. The asymmetric synthesis of α-amino acids