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低温
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- 供应商:
上海圻明生物
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50次
Rickettsia prowazekii普氏立克次氏体探针法荧光定量PCR试剂盒上海圻明生物优势供应。更多产品资料欢迎免费咨询。
One of the many important uses of PCR technology is that it can be used to label DNA probes with high specific activity. PCR technology has high specificity, and can synthesize probe DNA fragments in quantities within 1~2h if [α-32P]dNTP or other markers are added to the substrate
dNTPs, the probe DNA can be well labeled during DNA synthesis, and the incorporation rate of the marker can be as high as 70%~80%. Therefore, PCR labeling technology is particularly suitable for large-scale detection and non-radiolabeling. The disadvantage of this method is that a specific pair of PCR primers is synthesized.
Labeling can also be achieved by using small fragments prepared from probe DNA as primers.
Solution preparation
1. Prepare a stock solution
Unless otherwise stated, all unused stock solutions should be divided into disposable aliquots and stored at -20 °C after preparation. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
1.1* Acid Stock Solution (125X):
Add 20 μL DMSO to *ate (component B) to make a 125X* acid stock solution.
2. Prepare standard solutions
*Salt standard solution
Add 50 μL of 1 mM KH2PO4 (Component C) to 950 μL of deionized water or enzyme reaction buffer to give a 50 μM * saline standard solution (PS7). A 50 μM * saline standard solution (PS7) was taken and serially diluted 1:2 to obtain a serially diluted phosphate standard with deionized water or enzyme reaction buffer.
3. Prepare a working solution
Add 20 μL of 125X* stock solution to 2.5 mL of sterile H2O and mix well to make a working solution of *salt. Avoid potential Pi contamination. Note: Avoid direct exposure of *salts (component B) to light. Due to the high sensitivity of this assay to Pi, it is extremely important to use Pi-free labware and reagents.
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文献和实验细胞壁相同的成分;对溶菌酶敏感,含DNA和RNA两种核酸,其比例为1∶35,具有发展自身代谢的能力,但由于细胞外膜的渗透特性,它们不能控制代谢物的吸收和排出,因此只能在宿主细胞内生长繁殖。在自然界借宿主节肢动物(如虱、蚤、扁蜱、螨类等)媒介中进行传播,在媒介体内以有害的寄生或共生物存在。通过叮咬、抓伤或吸入,从一个宿主传播到另一个宿主动物或人体。有的是严重的致病类群,如引起斑疹伤寒的普氏立克次氏体(R.Prowazekii)。立克次氏体对热、干燥、光照、脱水及普通化学药剂的抗性均较差,在室温中仅能存活数
自从立克次( H. T. Ricketts, 1871— 1910)和普罗瓦茨克( S. J. M. Prowaczek, 1876— 1915)发现斑疹伤寒的病原体立克次体以来,现在已经发现如下表所列的各种病原性立克次体。 然而这些立克次体仅仅是在各种节足动物(昆虫类、蜘蛛类)体内所发现的许多种类的少数几种。立克次体的大小通常为( 0.3— 0.5)× 0.3微米,比细菌小,用普通的细菌滤过器不能分离。一般来说其形态是多种
科学工作者谢少文首先应用鸡胚培养立克次体成功,为人类认识立克次氏体做出了重大的贡献。立克次氏体也是个庞大的家族,科学家把它们分为3个属,12个种。它们有些与动物有关,有些与人类有关。4、常见种类下面介绍4种与人类关系密切的立克次氏体。1)普氏立克次氏体(Rickettsia prowazekii),是流行性斑疹伤寒和斑疹伤寒的病原体。它为短杆状,0.8微米~2微米×0.3微米~0.6微米,也可长达4微米,单个存在或呈短链状。当人受到感染后,经10天~14天的潜伏期,骤然发病,有剧烈头痛、周身痛和高热,4天
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