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- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- 库存:
26
- 英文名:
Ginsenoside Rh4
- CAS号:
174721-08-5
- 供应商:
上海莼试
- 保存条件:
Store at -20°C
- 规格:
10mM*1mLinDMSO 5mg 10mg
| 货号 | CS-01Y64602 | 规格 | 10mM*1mLinDMSO 5mg 10mg |
| CAS号 | 174721-08-5 | 分子量 | 620.86 |
| 含量 | >98.00% | 别名 | N/A |
| 分子式 | C36H60O8 | 化学名 | N/A |
| 产地 | 国产 | 用途 | 仅供科研研究实验 |
分子式:C36H60O8
分子量:620.86
溶解度:Soluble in DMSO
储存条件:Store at -20°C
General tips:For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping Condition:Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
Ginsenoside Rh4 is a rare saponin obtained from Panax notoginseng. Ginsenoside Rh4 activates Bax, caspase 3, caspase 8, and caspase 9. Ginsenoside Rh4 also induces autophagy.Ginsenoside Rh4 causes cytochrome C release and activates the death receptor Fas, the pro-apoptotic protein Bax, and caspase 3, caspase 8, and caspase 9. Ginsenoside Rh4 induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways in Caco-2 and HCT-116 cells. The CCK-8 assay reveals that Ginsenoside Rh4 can significantly inhibit the growth of colorectal carcinoma cells, such as Caco-2 and HCT-116 cells, to varying degrees. Ginsenoside Rh4 dramatically reduces cell viability in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. In particular, treatment with 120 and 180 μM Ginsenoside Rh4 results in marked Caco-2 cell death of 44.51±1.23% and 75.74±2.91%, respectively, after incubation for 48 h. Similar results are orved in HCT-116 cells treated with concentrations of 120 μM (33.62±1.98%) and 180 μM Ginsenoside Rh4 (59.88±2.31%). In contrast, concentrations of Rh4 from 120 to 300 μM cause no obvious toxic effects on the normal human colon epithelial cell line CCD-18Co, and a slight difference in the effect is orved between 24 and 48 h of treatment. In the colony formation assay, the number of colonies is found to be significantly decreased in Caco-2 and HCT-116 cells, whereas the number of colonies is almost unchanged in CCD-18Co cells[1].To assess whether Ginsenoside Rh4 can inhibit the growth of colorectal cancer, a colorectal cancer xenograft model is established by inoculating nude mice with Caco-2 cells. Mice treated with 20 and 40 mg/kg Ginsenoside Rh4 and 40 mg/kg CAMPTO exhibit smaller tumors than the control after 30 days of treatment, showing inhibition rates of 29.91%, 66.30% and 77.82%, respectively. However, there is a significant difference in body weight between the Ginsenoside Rh4-treated group and the CAMPTO-treated group. The body weights of the 20 and 40 mg/kg Ginsenoside Rh4-treated groups (15.95±0.35 g and 18.35±0.44 g) are markedly higher, whereas the body weight of the CAMPTO-treated group is lower (10.85±0.28 g) than that of the solvent control group (14.19±0.25 g)[1].[1]. Wu Q, et al. Ginsenoside Rh4 induces apoptosis and autophagic cell death through activation of the ROS/JNK/p53 pathway in colorectal cancer cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 Feb;148:64-74.
注意事项:
抗逆滴加序列
每次向板内滴加抗原时,移液器滴头要与平面45度悬空,不要触碰到孔内的液体,由后向前依次滴加(即浓度由低往高滴加)。
抗感染反应期
抗原抗体在室温20~25℃下,必须反应30min以上,若环境温度低于室温,可将微量反应板置于恒温培养箱中,使二者充分反应。
旅游温度
磷酸盐缓冲液的pH值要在高压灭菌后进行滴定,往往在高压后pH值会有所改变,所以高压后再调一次pH值更为准确。磷酸盐缓冲液一经使用保存期不要超过3周。当pH<5.8时,红细胞会产生自凝现象;当pH>7.8时,图形洗脱加快,易造成肉眼观察产生误差;p H=7.2时,红细胞沉降最充分,图形最清晰。
当滴注 1%红细胞悬液时,应经常摇晃红细胞悬液,使红细胞均匀地分布在磷酸缓冲液中,以防止红细胞下降。
反应时间及温度
加入鸡红血球之后,反应板在室温(20~25℃)静置30~40min,对照孔血球下沉于孔底,即可判定结果。若室温达不到实验要求,需相应调整反应时间。当环境温度低于4℃时,红细胞发生自凝;高于37℃时,会发生反应物分离和红细胞溶血。
使用方法:
1.本蛋白酶抑制剂混合物为100×的储存液,使用时按照1:100的比例加入到裂解液中(例如,1ml裂解液中加入10μl蛋白酶抑制剂混合物),混匀后即可使用。根据需要,0.5M的EDTA也按照1:100的比例加入到裂解液中(如用于检测金属蛋白酶活性,则不宜添加EDTA)。含有蛋白酶抑制剂混合物的裂解液宜现用现配,不宜配制后冻存待后续使用。
2. 待所需的抑制剂添加完毕混匀后,就可以开始进行哺乳动物组织的裂解和蛋白提取。
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