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- 详细信息
- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- 库存:
25
- 英文名:
Didanosine-d2
- 供应商:
上海莼试
- 保存条件:
Store at -20°C
- 规格:
500 μg 1 mg 5 mg
| 货号 | CS-01Y64820 | 规格 | 500 μg 1 mg 5 mg |
| CAS号 | N/A | 分子量 | 240.3 |
| 含量 | >99.00% | 别名 | N/A |
| 分子式 | C10H12D2N4O3 | 化学名 | N/A |
| 产地 | 国产 | 用途 | 仅供科研研究实验 |
分子式:C10H12D2N4O3
分子量:240.3
溶解度:DMSO: soluble,Methanol: soluble,Water: soluble
储存条件:Store at-20°C
General tips:For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping Condition:Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
Didanosine-d2 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of didanosine by GC- or LC-MS. Didanosine is an antiviral nucleoside analog and an inhibitor of reverse transcriptase.1 It undergoes cellular amination and phosphorylation to its active triphosphate form, 2’,3’-dideoxyadenosine 5’-triphosphate . Didanosine inhibits human T cell leukemia viru type 1 (HTLV-1) reverse transcriptase activity (IC50 = 30 nM).2 It inhibits the replication of HIV-1 clinical isolates containing various mutations in the gene encoding reverse transcriptase, pol, in isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; IC50s = 0.3-11.1 μM).3 Didanosine inhibits proliferation and differentiation of primary human skeletal muscle cells (IC50s = 1 and 0.1 mM, respectively), as well as decreases the activities of mitochondrial complex IV, also known as cytochrome c oxidase, and mitochondrial complex II, also known as succinate dehydrogenase, in the same cells when used at a concentration of 1 mM.4 In vivo, didanosine protects mice from HIV infection (EC50 = 13.7 mg/kg).5 Formulations containing didanosine have been used in the treatment of HIV-1 infections.1.Perry, C.M., and Noble, S.Didanosine: An updated review of its use in HIV infectionDrugs58(6)1099-1135(1999) 2.Anantharaman, V., and Moen, L.K.Effects of nucleoside analogs on native and site-directed mutants of HTLV type 1 reverse transcriptaseBioorg. Chem.28(5)293-305(2000) 3.Eron, J.J., Chow, Y.-K., Caliendo, A.M., et al.pol Mutations conferring zidovudine and didanosine resistance with different effects in vitro yield multiply resistant human immunodeficiency viru type 1 isolates in vivoAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.37(7)1480-1487(1993) 4.Benbrik, E., Chariot, P., Bonavaud, S., et al.Cellular and mitochondrial toxicity of zidovudine (AZT), didanosine (ddI) and zalcitabine (ddC) on cultured human muscle cellsJ. Neurol. Sci.149(1)19-25(1997) 5.Kaneshima, H., Shih, C.C., Namikawa, R., et al.Human immunodeficiency virs infection of human lymph nodes in the SCID-hu mouseProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA88(10)4523-4527(1991).
注意事项:
抗逆滴加序列
每次向板内滴加抗原时,移液器滴头要与平面45度悬空,不要触碰到孔内的液体,由后向前依次滴加(即浓度由低往高滴加)。
抗感染反应期
抗原抗体在室温20~25℃下,必须反应30min以上,若环境温度低于室温,可将微量反应板置于恒温培养箱中,使二者充分反应。
旅游温度
磷酸盐缓冲液的pH值要在高压灭菌后进行滴定,往往在高压后pH值会有所改变,所以高压后再调一次pH值更为准确。磷酸盐缓冲液一经使用保存期不要超过3周。当pH<5.8时,红细胞会产生自凝现象;当pH>7.8时,图形洗脱加快,易造成肉眼观察产生误差;p H=7.2时,红细胞沉降最充分,图形最清晰。
当滴注 1%红细胞悬液时,应经常摇晃红细胞悬液,使红细胞均匀地分布在磷酸缓冲液中,以防止红细胞下降。
反应时间及温度
加入鸡红血球之后,反应板在室温(20~25℃)静置30~40min,对照孔血球下沉于孔底,即可判定结果。若室温达不到实验要求,需相应调整反应时间。当环境温度低于4℃时,红细胞发生自凝;高于37℃时,会发生反应物分离和红细胞溶血。
使用方法:
1.本蛋白酶抑制剂混合物为100×的储存液,使用时按照1:100的比例加入到裂解液中(例如,1ml裂解液中加入10μl蛋白酶抑制剂混合物),混匀后即可使用。根据需要,0.5M的EDTA也按照1:100的比例加入到裂解液中(如用于检测金属蛋白酶活性,则不宜添加EDTA)。含有蛋白酶抑制剂混合物的裂解液宜现用现配,不宜配制后冻存待后续使用。
2. 待所需的抑制剂添加完毕混匀后,就可以开始进行哺乳动物组织的裂解和蛋白提取。
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