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- 详细信息
- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- 抗体英文名:
Smurf1 Antibody
- 抗原:
synthetic peptide corresponding to a central region within human Smurf1 protein
- 应用范围:
W
- 宿主:
Rabbit
- 保质期:
详见说明书
- 适应物种:
H
- 库存:
大量
- 级别:
详见MSDS文件
- 供应商:
CST
- 是否单克隆:
2
- 保存条件:
-20°c
- 规格:
100 ul (10 western blots)/carrier free & custom formulation / quantity
| 规格: | 产品价格: | ¥请询价 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 规格: | 100 ul (10 western blots) | 产品价格: | ¥请询价 |
| 规格: | carrier free & custom formulation / quantity | 产品价格: | ¥请询价 |
pathway more info application references datasheet PDF MSDS PDF protocols
Applications Key: W=Western Blotting
Reactivity Key: H=Human
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | H | Endogenous | 81 | Rabbit |
| Protocols |
|
|---|---|
| Specificity / Sensitivity | Smurf1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Smurf1 protein. |
| Source / Purification | Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to a central region within human Smurf1 protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography. |
| Background | Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) constitute a large family of signaling molecules that regulate a wide range of critical processes including morphogenesis, cell-fate determination, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis (1,2). BMP receptors are members of the TGF-β family of Ser/Thr kinase receptors. Ligand binding induces multimerization, autophosphorylation, and activation of these receptors (3-5). They subsequently phosphorylate Smad1 at Ser463 and Ser465 in the carboxy-terminal motif SSXS, as well as Smad5 and Smad8 at their corresponding sites. These phosphorylated Smads dimerize with the coactivating Smad4 and translocate to the nucleus, where they stimulate transcription of target genes (5).MAP kinases and CDKs 8 and 9 phosphorylate residues in the linker region of Smad1, including Ser206. The phosphorylation of Ser206 recruits Smurf1 to the linker region and leads to the degradation of Smad1 (6). Phosphorylation of this site also promotes Smad1 transcriptional action by recruiting YAP to the linker region (7). Smurf1, a member of the HECT family of E3 ubiquitin ligases, selectively interacts with BMP pathway Smad effectors, leading to Smad protein ubiquitination and degradation (6). In addition, Smurf1 interacts with the inhibitor Smad, Smad7, the bone-specific transcription factor Runx2/Cbfa1, RhoA and MEKK2 (7-10). Smurf1 negatively regulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation in vivo (10,11). A related protein, Smurf2, acts more promiscuously, interacting with both BMP and TGF-β pathway Smad proteins (12).
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| Application References | Have you published research involving the use of our products? If so we'd love to hear about it. Please let us know ! |
| Companion Products |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures. |
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文献和实验Generation of Antibody Molecules Through Antibody Engineering
been overcome to a large extent using genetic-engineering techniques to produce chimeric mouse/human and completely human antibodies. Such an approach is particularly suitable because of the domain structure of the antibody molecule ( 2 ), where functional
The importance of antibody molecules was first recognized in the 1890s, when it was shown that immunity to tetanus and diphtheria was caused by antibodies against the bacterial exotoxins (1 ). Around the same time, it was shown that antisera
General comments: Antibodies, like most proteins, do not like to be freeze-thawed. Avoid repetitive freezing of your solution. The best way to store your antibody is to keep a high protein concentration (>1 mg/ml), add some protease
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