Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) Ant

Product Pathways - Chromatin Regulation / Epigenetics

• pathway
• more info
• application references
• datasheet PDF
• MSDS PDF
• protocols

Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) Antibody (Alexa Fluor^® 488 Conjugate) #9708

Have you tried your application using our XP^® monoclonal antibodies ? Try product: 3465

Applications	Reactivity	Sensitivity	MW (kDa)	Source
IF-IC F	H M (X)	Endogenous	17	Rabbit

Applications Key:  IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)  F=Flow Cytometry
Reactivity Key:  H=Human  M=Mouse  X=Xenopus
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.

Protocols

9708:

Flow , Immunofluorescence

Specificity / Sensitivity

Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) Antibody (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) detects endogenous levels of histone H3 only when phosphorylated at serine 10. The antibody does not cross-react with other phosphorylated histones or with acetylated histones.

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser10 of human histone H3. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated to Alexa Fluor®488 under optimal conditions with an F/P ratio of 2-6.

Description

This Cell Signaling Technology antibody is conjugated to Alexa Fluor^® 488 fluorescent dye and tested in-house for direct flow cytometry and immunofluorescent analysis in human and mouse cells. The antibody is expected to exhibit the same species cross-reactivity as the unconjugated Phospho-Histone H3 (Ser10) Antibody #9701.

Background

Modulation of chromatin structure plays an important role in the regulation of transcription in eukaryotes. The nucleosome, made up of DNA wound around eight core histone proteins (two each of H2A, H2B, H3, and H4), is the primary building block of chromatin (1). The amino-terminal tails of core histones undergo various post-translational modifications, including acetylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and ubiquitination (2-5). These modifications occur in response to various stimuli and have a direct effect on the accessibility of chromatin to transcription factors and, therefore, gene expression (6). In most species, histone H2B is primarily acetylated at Lys5, 12, 15, and 20 (4,7). Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at Lys9, 14, 18, 23, 27, and 56. Acetylation of H3 at Lys9 appears to have a dominant role in histone deposition and chromatin assembly in some organisms (2,3). Phosphorylation at Ser10, Ser28, and Thr11 of histone H3 is tightly correlated with chromosome condensation during both mitosis and meiosis (8-10). Phosphorylation at Thr3 of histone H3 is highly conserved among many species and is catalyzed by the kinase haspin. Immunostaining with phospho-specific antibodies in mammalian cells reveals mitotic phosphorylation at Thr3 of H3 in prophase and its dephosphorylation during anaphase (11).

1. Workman, J.L. and Kingston, R.E. (1998) Annu Rev Biochem 67, 545-79.
2. Hansen, J.C. et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 17637-41.
3. Strahl, B.D. and Allis, C.D. (2000) Nature 403, 41-5.
4. Cheung, P. et al. (2000) Cell 103, 263-71.
5. Bernstein, B.E. and Schreiber, S.L. (2002) Chem Biol 9, 1167-73.
6. Jaskelioff, M. and Peterson, C.L. (2003) Nat Cell Biol 5, 395-9.
7. Thorne, A.W. et al. (1990) Eur J Biochem 193, 701-13.
8. Hendzel, M.J. et al. (1997) Chromosoma 106, 348-60.
9. Goto, H. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 25543-9.
10. Preuss, U. et al. (2003) Nucleic Acids Res 31, 878-85.
11. Dai, J. et al. (2005) Genes Dev 19, 472-88.

Application References

Have you published research involving the use of our products? If so we'd love to hear about it. Please let us know !

Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc.

---

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.