- 询价
- Cell Signaling Technology
- 2056
- USA
- 2025年08月15日
- W, IP, IF-IC, F
- Rabbit
- H,M,R,Mk,Dg
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- 详细信息
- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- 抗体英文名：
PKCα Antibody
- 抗原：
synthetic peptide corresponding to human PKCα
- 应用范围：
W, IP, IF-IC, F
- 宿主：
Rabbit
- 适应物种：
H,M,R,Mk,Dg
- 库存：
大量
- 供应商：
CST
- 级别：
详见MSDS文件
- 保质期：
详见说明书
- 是否单克隆：
2
- 保存条件：
-20°c
- 规格：
40 ul (4 western blots)/100 ul (10 western blots)/carrier free & custom formulation / quantity
| 规格： | 产品价格： | ￥请询价 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 规格： | 40 ul (4 western blots) | 产品价格： | ￥请询价 |
| 规格： | 100 ul (10 western blots) | 产品价格： | ￥请询价 |
| 规格： | carrier free & custom formulation / quantity | 产品价格： | ￥请询价 |
pathway more info application references datasheet PDF MSDS PDF protocols
Applications Key: W=Western Blotting IP=Immunoprecipitation IF-IC=Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) F=Flow Cytometry
Reactivity Key: H=Human M=Mouse R=Rat Mk=Monkey Dg=Dog
Species cross-reactivity is determined by western blot. Species enclosed in parentheses are predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology.
| Applications | Reactivity | Sensitivity | MW (kDa) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W IP IF-IC F | H M R Mk (Dg) | Endogenous | 80 | Rabbit |
| Protocols |
|
|---|---|
| Specificity / Sensitivity | PKCalpha Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PKCα protein. The antibody does not cross-react with endogenous levels of other PKC isoforms. |
| Source / Purification | Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to human PKCα. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography. Western Blotting
Western blot analysis of extracts of Baculovirus expressed PKC isoforms demonstrating the isoform-specificity of PKCα Antibody. Western Blotting
Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa, COS, C6 and NIH/3T3 cells, using PKCα Antibody. Flow Cytometry
Flow cytometric analysis of untreated 293 cells, using PKCα Antibody (blue) compared to a nonspecific negative control antibody (red). IF-IC
Confocal immunofluorescent images of C6 cells serum-starved (left) or TPA #9905 treated (center), labeled with PKCα Antibody (green) compared to an isotype control (right). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor® 555 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5™ (fluorescent DNA dye). |
| Background | Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) is one of the earliest events in a cascade that controls a variety of cellular responses, including secretion, gene expression, proliferation, and muscle contraction (1,2). PKC isoforms belong to three groups based on calcium dependency and activators. Classical PKCs are calcium-dependent via their C2 domains and are activated by phosphatidylserine (PS), diacylglycerol (DAG), and phorbol esters (TPA, PMA) through their cysteine-rich C1 domains. Both novel and atypical PKCs are calcium-independent, but only novel PKCs are activated by PS, DAG, and phorbol esters (3-5). Members of these three PKC groups contain a pseudo-substrate or autoinhibitory domain that binds to substrate-binding sites in the catalytic domain to prevent activation in the absence of cofactors or activators. Control of PKC activity is regulated through three distinct phosphorylation events. Phosphorylation at Thr500 in the activation loop, the autophosphorylation site at Thr641, and at carboxy-terminal hydrophobic site Ser660 occurs in vivo (2). Atypical PKC isoforms lack hydrophobic region phosphorylation, which correlates with the presence of glutamic acid rather than the serine or threonine residues found in more typical PKC isoforms. Either the enzyme PDK1 or a close relative is responsible for PKC activation. A recent addition to the PKC superfamily is PKCμ (PKD), which is regulated by DAG and TPA through its C1 domain. PKD is distinguished by the presence of a PH domain and by its unique substrate recognition and Golgi localization (6). PKC-related kinases (PRK) lack the C1 domain and do not respond to DAG or phorbol esters. Phosphatidylinositol lipids activate PRKs and small Rho-family GTPases bind to the homology region 1 (HR1) to regulate PRK kinase activity (7).
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| Application References | Have you published research involving the use of our products? If so we'd love to hear about it. Please let us know ! |
| Companion Products |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures. |
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文献和实验Generation of Antibody Molecules Through Antibody Engineering
been overcome to a large extent using genetic-engineering techniques to produce chimeric mouse/human and completely human antibodies. Such an approach is particularly suitable because of the domain structure of the antibody molecule ( 2 ), where functional
The importance of antibody molecules was first recognized in the 1890s, when it was shown that immunity to tetanus and diphtheria was caused by antibodies against the bacterial exotoxins (1 ). Around the same time, it was shown that antisera
General comments: Antibodies, like most proteins, do not like to be freeze-thawed. Avoid repetitive freezing of your solution. The best way to store your antibody is to keep a high protein concentration (>1 mg/ml), add some protease
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