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超氧化物歧化酶SOD检测试剂盒

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  • ¥2828
  • AATBIO
  • 11305
  • 美国
  • 2025年12月15日
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    • 询价记录
    • 文献和实验
    • 技术资料
    • 英文名

      超氧化物歧化酶SOD检测试剂盒

    • 供应商

      上海研卉生物科技有限公司

    • 库存

      4W

    • 规格

      200T

    超氧化物歧化酶SOD检测试剂盒

    Amplite™ 比色法超氧化物歧化酶(超氧化物歧化酶)检测试剂盒

    Superoxide dismutases (SOD) are a class of enzymes that catalyze the dismutation of superoxide into oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. Superoxide is one of the main reactive oxygen species in cells. It is a substantial contributor of pathology associated with neurodegenerative diseases, ischemia reperfusion injury, atherosclerosis and aging. SODs are an important antioxidant defense in nearly all cells exposed to superoxide radicals. In fact, mice lacking SOD1 develop a wide range of pathologies, including hepatocellular carcinoma, an acceleration of age-related muscle mass loss, an earlier incidence of cataracts and a reduced lifespan. Overexpression of SOD protects murine fibrosarcoma cells from apoptosis and promotes cell differentiation. The Amplite™ Colorimetric Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Assay Kit provides a quick and sensitive method for the measurement of SOD activity in solutions. In the assay, xanthine is converted to superoxide radical ions, uric acid and hydrogen peroxide by xanthine oxidase (XO). Superoxide reacts with SOD Orange™ to generate a product that absorbs around 560 nm. SOD inhibits the reaction of SOD Orange™ with superoxide, thus reduces the absorption at 560 nm. The reduction in the abosoption of SOD Orange™ at 560 nm is proportional to SOD activity. The kit can be performed in a convenient 96-well or 384-well microtiter-plate format.

    Platform

    Absorbance microplate reader
    Absorbance 560 nm
    Recommended plate Clear bottom

    Components

    Component A: ReadiView™ SOD560 2 bottles
    Component B: 50X Xanthine 1 vial (100 µL)
    Component C: Xanthine Oxidase 2 vials
    Component D: SOD Standard 1 vial (500 Units)
    Component E: Assay Buffer 1 bottle (20 mL)

    Example protocol

    At a glance

    Protocol summary

    1. Prepare SOD standards or test samples (50 µL)
    2. Add SOD working solution 1 (25 µL)
    3. Add SOD working solution 2 (25 µL)
    4. Incubate at room temperature for 30 - 60 minutes
    5. Monitor absorbance at 560 nm

    Important notes
    Thaw all the kit components at room temperature before starting the experiment.

    Preparation of stock solution

    Unless otherwise noted, all unused stock solutions should be divided into single-use aliquots and stored at -20 °C after preparation. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

    1. SOD standard solution (10 kU/mL):
    Add 50 µL of Assay Buffer (Component E) into the vial of SOD Standard (Component D) to make 10 kU/mL standard solution.

    Preparation of standard solution

    For convenience, use our Serial Dilution Planner

    Add 10 µL of 10 kU/mL SOD standard solution into 990 µL of Assay Buffer (Component E) to get 100 U/mL SOD standard solution (SD7). Take 100 U/mL SOD standard solution (SD7) and perform 1:10 in Assay Buffer (Component E) to get 10 U/mL SOD standard solution (SD6). Take 10 U/mL standard solution (SD6) and perform 1:3 serial dilutions to get serially diluted SOD standards (SD5 - SD1) with Assay Buffer (Component E).

    Preparation of working solution

    1. SOD working solution 1:
    Add 2.5 mL of Assay Buffer (Component E) into the bottle of ReadiViewTM SOD560 (Component A) and mix well. Then add 50 μL of 50X Xanthine (Component B) into this bottle to make SOD working solution 1. Note: This SOD working solution 1 should be prepared before the experiment, and kept from light. SOD working solution 1 is not stable and the unused portion should be discarded.

    2. SOD working solution 2:
    Add 50 μL Assay Buffer (Component E) into the vial of Xanthine Oxidase (Component C) and mix well. Then, transfer 50 μL of Xanthine Oxidase stock solution into 2.5 mL Assay Buffer (Component E) to make SOD working solution 2.

    Procedure

    Table 1. Layout of SOD standards and test samples in a clear bottom 96-well microplate. SD=SOD Standards (SD1 - SD7, 0.041 to 100 U/mL); BL=Blank Control; TS=Test Samples.

    BL BL TS TS
    SD1 SD1 ... ...
    SD2 SD2 ... ...
    SD3 SD3
    SD4 SD4
    SD5 SD5
    SD6 SD6
    SD7 SD7

    Table 2. Reagent composition for each well.

    Well Volume Reagent
    SD1 - SD7 50 µL Serial Dilution (0.041 to 100 U/mL)
    BL 50 µL Assay Buffer (Component E)
    TS 50 µL test sample
    1. Prepare SOD standards (SD), blank controls (BL), and test samples (TS) according to the layout provided in Tables 1 and 2. For a 384-well plate, use 25 µL of reagent per well instead of 50 µL.
    2. Add 25 µL of SOD working solution 1 to each well of SOD standard, blank control, and test samples to make the total assay volume of 75 µL/well. For a 384-well plate, add 12.5 µL of SOD working solution 1 into each well instead, for a total volume of 37.5 µL/well.
    3. Add 25 µL of SOD working solution 2 to each well of SOD standard, blank control, and test samples to make the total assay volume of 100 µL/well. For a 384-well plate, add 12.5 µL of SOD working solution 2 into each well instead, for a total volume of 50 µL/well.
    4. Incubate the reaction at room temperature for 30 to 60 minutes, protected from light.
    5. Monitor the absorbance with an absorbance plate reader at 550 to 560 nm.

    Data Analysis

    90 60 30 100 10 1 0.1 1e-2 - Dose-Response Data legend Generated with Quest Graph™ SOD (U/mL) % of inhibition Hover mouse to interact

    The reading (% of inhibition) obtained from the blank standard well is used as a negative control. Subtract this value from the other standards' readings to obtain the base-line corrected values. Then, plot the standards' readings to obtain a standard curve and equation. This equation can be used to calculate SOD samples. We recommend using the Online Four Parameter Logistics Calculator which can be found at: https://www.aatbio.com/tools/four-parameter-logistic-4pl-curve-regression-online-calculator

    Images

    产品细节图片1Figure 1. SOD dose response was measured with Amplite™ Colorimetric Superoxide Dismutase Assay Kit in a 96-well white wall/clear bottom plate with a Spectrum Max microplate reader (Molecular Devices). 产品细节图片2Figure 2. SOD dose response was measured with Amplite™ Colorimetric Superoxide Dismutase Assay Kit in a 96-well white wall/clear bottom plate with a Spectrum Max microplate reader (Molecular Devices). As low as 0.1 U/mL SOD was detected with 60 minutes incubation

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