ACE2抗体

ACE2抗体产品信息免疫原 : Recombinant Rat ACE2 protein (Catalog#80031-R08H)

Antibody Type : Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody ( Rabbit mAb Service Platform )
克隆号 : 001
抗体宿主 : Rabbit IgG
缓冲液 : 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS, 5% trehalose may be added in some batches. Please read the hardcopy of COA or contact our customer service to confirm the formulation.
制备方法 : This antibody was obtained from a rabbit immunized with purified, recombinant Rat ACE2 (rR ACE2; Catalog#80031-R08H; Q5EGZ1; Met 1-Thr 740).
ACE2抗体 Background
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, also known as ACE-related carboxypeptidase, Angiotensin-converting enzyme homolog, Metalloprotease MPROT15, ACEH and ACE2, is a single-pass type I membrane protein which belongs to thepeptidase M2 family. ACEH / ACE2 is identified as a zinc metalloprotease structurally consisting of a N-terminal signal peptide, a single catalytic domain, a C-terminal membrane anchor, and a short cytoplasmic tail. ACEH / ACE2 is expressed in endothelial cells from small and large arteries, and in arterial smooth muscle cells. It is expressed in lung alveolar epithelial cells, enterocytes of the small intestine, Leydig cells and Sertoli cells (at protein level). It is expressed in heart, kidney, testis, and gastrointestinal system. ACEH / ACE2 is a carboxypeptidase which converts angiotensin I to angiotensin 1-9, a peptide of unknown function, and angiotensin II to angiotensin 1-7, a vasodilator. It is also able to hydrolyze apelin-13 and dynorphin-13 with high efficiency. ACEH / ACE2 may be an important regulator of heart function. It may also serve as functional receptor for the spike glycoprotein of both coronaviruses. Coronaviruses primarily cause respiratory and enteric diseases in mammals and birds. Coronavirus symptoms include rhinorrhea, sneezing, cough, nasal obstruction, bronchitis and so on. In the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), ACE, AngII, and AT1R promote the disease pathogenesis, whereas ACE2 and the AT2R protect from ARDS. Importantly, ACE2 has been identified as a key SARS coronavirus receptor and plays a protective role in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) pathogenesis. Novel coronavirus 2012 (hCoV-EMC) does not use the human receptor protein ACE2. The receptor used by HCov-EMC has not been identified. Increased expression of ACE2 increases infection rate.
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