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phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Recombin

ant Rabbit mAb(bsm-52163R)-50ul/100ul/25ul
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  • 2025年10月24日
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      50ul/100ul/25ul

    规格:50ul产品价格:¥1400.0
    规格:100ul产品价格:¥2500.0
    规格:25ul产品价格:¥800.0
    产品编号bsm-52163R
    英文名称phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Recombinant Rabbit mAb
    中文名称磷酸化组蛋白H2AX重组兔单抗
    英文别名Histone H2A.X(S139); phospho-Histone H2A.X(Ser140); H2AX_HUMAN; 2A.X variant histone; H2A.X; H2A/X; H2AFX; Histone H2AX;
    产品应用WB=1:500-2000, IHC-P=1:50-200, IHC-F=1:50-200, IF=1:50-200

    Not yet tested in other applications.
    Optimal working dilutions must be determined by the end user.

    交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat
    抗体来源Rabbit
    免疫原A synthesized peptide derived from human Histone H2A.X around the phosphorylation site of S139
    亚型IgG
    性状Liquid
    纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
    克隆类型Recombinant
    理论分子量16 kDa
    浓度1mg/ml
    储存液0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
    研究领域

    Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > ChIP assays > ChIP antibodies

    Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > DNA / RNA > DNA Damage & Repair > DNA Damage Response > DNA Damage Recognition

    Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > Histones > H2A > Unmodified

    Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > Histones > Variants

    亚基The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. Interacts with numerous proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair when phosphorylated on Ser-140. These include MDC1, TP53BP1, BRCA1 and the MRN complex, composed of MRE11A, RAD50, and NBN. Interaction with the MRN complex is mediated at least in part by NBN. Also interacts with DHX9/NDHII when phosphorylated on Ser-140 and MCPH1 when phosphorylated at Ser-140 or Tyr-143. Interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is detected in the nucleus upon OR1D2 stimulation.
    亚细胞定位Nucleus. Chromosome.
    翻译后修饰Phosphorylated on Ser-140 (to form gamma-H2AFX or H2AX139ph) in response to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) generated by exogenous genotoxic agents and by stalled replication forks, and may also occur during meiotic recombination events and immunoglobulin class switching in lymphocytes. Phosphorylation can extend up to several thousand nucleosomes from the actual site of the DSB and may mark the surrounding chromatin for recruitment of proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair. Widespread phosphorylation may also serve to amplify the damage signal or aid repair of persistent lesions. Phosphorylation of Ser-140 (H2AX139ph) in response to ionizing radiation is mediated by both ATM and PRKDC while defects in DNA replication induce Ser-140 phosphorylation (H2AX139ph) subsequent to activation of ATR and PRKDC. Dephosphorylation of Ser-140 by PP2A is required for DNA DSB repair. In meiosis, Ser-140 phosphorylation (H2AX139ph) may occur at synaptonemal complexes during leptotene as an ATM-dependent response to the formation of programmed DSBs by SPO11. Ser-140 phosphorylation (H2AX139ph) may subsequently occurs at unsynapsed regions of both autosomes and the XY bivalent during zygotene, downstream of ATR and BRCA1 activation. Ser-140 phosphorylation (H2AX139ph) may also be required for transcriptional repression of unsynapsed chromatin and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI), whereby the X and Y chromosomes condense in pachytene to form the heterochromatic XY-body. During immunoglobulin class switch recombination in lymphocytes, Ser-140 phosphorylation (H2AX139ph) may occur at sites of DNA-recombination subsequent to activation of the activation-induced cytidine deaminase AICDA. Phosphorylation at Tyr-143 (H2AXY142ph) by BAZ1B/WSTF determines the relative recruitment of either DNA repair or pro-apoptotic factors. Phosphorylation at Tyr-143 (H2AXY142ph) favors the recruitment of APBB1/FE65 and pro-apoptosis factors such as MAPK8/JNK1, triggering apoptosis. In contrast, dephosphorylation of Tyr-143 by EYA proteins (EYA1, EYA2, EYA3 or EYA4) favors the recruitment of MDC1-containing DNA repair complexes to the tail of phosphorylated Ser-140 (H2AX139ph).
    Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 (H2AXK119ub) by RING1 and RNF2/RING2 complex gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity). Following DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), it is ubiquitinated through 'Lys-63' linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 ligase UBE2N and the E3 ligases RNF8 and RNF168, leading to the recruitment of repair proteins to sites of DNA damage. Ubiquitination at Lys-14 and Lys-16 (H2AK13Ub and H2AK15Ub, respectively) in response to DNA damage is initiated by RNF168 that mediates monoubiquitination at these 2 sites, and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin are then conjugated to monoubiquitin; RNF8 is able to extend 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains in vitro. H2AK119Ub and ionizing radiation-induced 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination (H2AK13Ub and H2AK15Ub) are distinct events.
    Acetylation at Lys-37 increases in S and G2 phases. This modification has been proposed to play a role in DNA double-strand break repair.
    相似性Belongs to the histone H2A family.
    功能Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C-terminal phosphorylation.
    保存条件Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
    注意事项This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
    背景资料Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family, and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

     

    应用推荐稀释比例
    {WB}{1:500-2000}
    {IHC-P}{1:50-200}
    {IHC-F}{1:50-200}
    {IF}{1:50-200}

     

    产品细节图片1
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat Testicles; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片2
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Mouse Testicles; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片3
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat Cerebrum; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片4
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Mouse Cerebrum; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片5
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat Kidney; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片6
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat Placenta; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片7
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Mouse Placenta; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片8
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Human Cerebellum; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片9
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Mouse Colon; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片10
    P‌‌araformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat Colon; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; Antibody incubation with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Monoclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bsm-52163R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the SP Kit(Rabbit, SP-0023) and DAB (C-0010) staining.
    产品细节图片11
    293T (H) cells were treated with UV for 5 min, 25 μg total protein per lane of cell lysates (see on figure) probed with Phospho-H2AX (Ser139) monoclonal antibody, unconjugated (bsm-52163R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4°C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at r.t. for 60 min.

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    [IF={{ 8.469 }}] {Zhang, Xin. et al. Acquired temozolomide resistance in MGMTlow gliomas is associated with regulation of homologous recombination repair by ROCK2. Cell Death Dis. 2022 Feb;13(2):1-15} {WB,ChIP,IF} {Human}

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    phospho-H2AX (Ser139) Recombinant Rabbit mAb(bsm-52163R)-50ul/100ul/25ul
    ¥800 - 2500