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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-20108P |
| 英文名称 | HPV16 E4 Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | 人乳头瘤病毒16型E4封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | E4; Human Papilloma Virus; Human papillomavirus type 16 E4; Human papillomavirus type 16 E4; Protein E4; Human Papillomavirus 16 (E4); HPV16 E4; E4 protein (HPV16); VE4_HPV16; HPV16-E4; Probable protein E4. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 相似性 | Belongs to the papillomaviridae E4 protein family. |
| 功能 | Contributes to multiple aspects of the viral life cycle including viral genome amplification, suppression of suprabasal cell differentiation and egress of newly formed virions. Induces host cell cycle arrest at the G2 phase by associating with and preventing the nuclear entry of host CDK1/cyclin B1 complexes. Inhibits cellular DNA replication by preventing loading of host replication licensing proteins MCM2 and MCM7 onto chromatin. Within the cytoplasm, associates with host kinase SRPK1, a splicing factor regulator, and inhibits its activity. Therefore, E4 favors expression of late viral transcripts by inhibiting SRPK1-mediated phosphorylation of host serine-arginine (SR) proteins that have critical roles in mRNA metabolism. Late in the infectious cycle, E4 also acts to diminish the integrity of the keratinocyte by disrupting the keratin cytoskeleton and inducing apoptosis through alteration of mitochondrial function to facilitate egress of the newly formed virions. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | The two primary oncoproteins of high risk HPV types are E6 and E7. The “E” designation indicates that these two proteins are expressed early in the HPV life cycle, while the "L" designation indicates late expression. The HPV genome is composed of six early (E1, E2, E4, E5, E6, and E7) ORFs, two late (L1 and L2) ORFs, and a non-coding long control region (LCR). After the host cell is infected viral early promoter is activated and a polycistronic primary RNA containing all six early ORFs is transcribed. This polycistronic RNA then undergoes active RNA splicing to generate multiple isoforms of mRNAs. One of the spliced isoform RNAs, E6*I, serves as an E7 mRNA to translate E7 protein. However, viral early transcription subjects to viral E2 regulation and high E2 levels repress the transcription. HPV genomes integrate into host genome by disruption of E2 ORF, preventing E2 repression on E6 and E7. Thus, viral genome integration into host DNA genome increases E6 and E7 expression to promote cellular proliferation and the chance of malignancy. The degree to which E6 and E7 are expressed is correlated with the type of cervical lesion that can ultimately develop. |
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HPV16 E4 Antibody Blocking Peptide(bs-20108P)-500ug
¥880







