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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-15533P |
| 英文名称 | Bcl-2 alpha Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | Bcl2 alpha蛋白封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | Apoptosis regulator Bcl2; B cell CLL; B cell lymphoma 2; B cell lymphoma protein 2 alpha isoform; B cell lymphoma protein 2; B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2; B-cell leukemia/lymphoma 2; Bcl 2; bcl2a; Leukemia /lymphoma, B-cell, 2; Oncogene B cell leukemia 2; Oncogene B-cell leukemia 2. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 研究领域 | Cancer > Cancer Metabolism > Cellular metabolic process Cancer > Cancer Metabolism > Response to hypoxia Cancer > Cell Death > Apoptosis > Apoptosis Markers > Bcl 2 family Cancer > Cell Death > Apoptosis > Metabolism Cancer > Invasion/microenvironment > Apoptosis > Bcl 2 family Cancer > Oncoproteins/suppressors > Oncoproteins > Cell survival & death Cancer > Tumor biomarkers > Oncoproteins Cell Biology > Apoptosis > Intracellular > Bcl2 Family Kits/ Lysates/ Other > Kits > ELISA Kits > ELISA Kits > Apoptosis marker and proteins ELISA kits Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolism processes > Apoptosis Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolism processes > Hypoxia Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Mitochondrial Metabolism > Mitochondrial markers Metabolism > Types of disease > Cancer Signal Transduction > Metabolism > Mitochondrial |
| 亚基 | Forms homodimers, and heterodimers with BAX, BAD, BAK and Bcl-X(L). Heterodimerization with BAX requires intact BH1 and BH2 motifs, and is necessary for anti-apoptotic activity. Interacts with EI24 (By similarity). Also interacts with APAF1, BBC3, BCL2L1, BNIPL, MRPL41 and TP53BP2. Binding to FKBP8 seems to target BCL2 to the mitochondria and probably interferes with the binding of BCL2 to its targets. Interacts with BAG1 in an ATP-dependent manner. Interacts with RAF1 (the 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' phosphorylated form). Interacts (via the BH4 domain) with EGLN3; the interaction prevents the formation of the BAX-BCL2 complex and inhibits the anti-apoptotic activity of BCL2. Interacts with G0S2; this interaction also prevents the formation of the anti-apoptotic BAX-BCL2 complex. |
| 亚细胞定位 | Mitochondrion outer membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Nucleus membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. |
| 组织特异性 | Expressed in a variety of tissues. |
| 翻译后修饰 | Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation on Ser-70 regulates anti-apoptotic activity. Growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation on Ser-70 by PKC is required for the anti-apoptosis activity and occurs during the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. In the absence of growth factors, BCL2 appears to be phosphorylated by other protein kinases such as ERKs and stress-activated kinases. Phosphorylated by MAPK8/JNK1 at Thr-69, Ser-70 and Ser-87, wich stimulates starvation-induced autophagy. Dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Proteolytically cleaved by caspases during apoptosis. The cleaved protein, lacking the BH4 motif, has pro-apoptotic activity, causes the release of cytochrome c into the cytosol promoting further caspase activity. Monoubiquitinated by PARK2, leading to increase its stability. |
| 相似性 | Belongs to the Bcl-2 family. |
| 功能 | Suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell systems including factor-dependent lymphohematopoietic and neural cells. Regulates cell death by controlling the mitochondrial membrane permeability. Appears to function in a feedback loop system with caspases. Inhibits caspase activity either by preventing the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and/or by binding to the apoptosis-activating factor (APAF-1). |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | The Bcl-2 gene was isolated at the chromosomal breakpoint of t(14;18)-bearing follicular B cell lymphomas(1,2).Bcl-2 blocks cell death following a variety of stimuli and confers a death-sparing effect to certain hematopoietic cell lines following growth factor withdrawal (3,5).Bcl-2 appears to function in several subcellular locations yet lacks any known motifs that would confer insight into its mechanism of action (6,7).A more recently identified protein,designated Bax p21(i.e., Bcl-associated X protein ),has extensive amino acid homology with Bcl-2 and both homodimerizes and forms heterodimers with Bcl-2(8). Overexpression of Bax accelerates apoptotic death induced by cytokine deprivation in an IL-3 dependent cell line and Bax also counters the death repressor activty of Bcl-2(8). |
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