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低温
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- 供应商:
上海圻明生物
- 规格:
50次
Melampsora farlowii铁杉叶锈病菌PCR试剂盒上海圻明生物优势供应。更多产品资料欢迎免费咨询。
One of the many important uses of PCR technology is that it can be used to label DNA probes with high specific activity. PCR technology has high specificity, and can synthesize probe DNA fragments in quantities within 1~2h if [α-32P]dNTP or other markers are added to the substrate
dNTPs, the probe DNA can be well labeled during DNA synthesis, and the incorporation rate of the marker can be as high as 70%~80%. Therefore, PCR labeling technology is particularly suitable for large-scale detection and non-radiolabeling. The disadvantage of this method is that a specific pair of PCR primers is synthesized.
Labeling can also be achieved by using small fragments prepared from probe DNA as primers.
Solution preparation
1. Prepare a stock solution
Unless otherwise stated, all unused stock solutions should be divided into disposable aliquots and stored at -20 °C after preparation. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
1.1* Acid Stock Solution (125X):
Add 20 μL DMSO to *ate (component B) to make a 125X* acid stock solution.
2. Prepare standard solutions
*Salt standard solution
Add 50 μL of 1 mM KH2PO4 (Component C) to 950 μL of deionized water or enzyme reaction buffer to give a 50 μM * saline standard solution (PS7). A 50 μM * saline standard solution (PS7) was taken and serially diluted 1:2 to obtain a serially diluted phosphate standard with deionized water or enzyme reaction buffer.
3. Prepare a working solution
Add 20 μL of 125X* stock solution to 2.5 mL of sterile H2O and mix well to make a working solution of *salt. Avoid potential Pi contamination. Note: Avoid direct exposure of *salts (component B) to light. Due to the high sensitivity of this assay to Pi, it is extremely important to use Pi-free labware and reagents.
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文献和实验15.00抗病(R):病情指数15.00~35.00中抗(MR):病情指数35.00~55.00感病(S):病情指数55.00~75.00高感(HS):病情指数75.00~100.00小麦锈病流行地区广,产量损失大,一般减产25~75%,在某些地区甚至是限制小麦生产的主要因素。选育和栽培抗锈品种是防治小麦锈病危害的最根本有效措施。因此,在小麦育种过程中,必须了解和掌握抗锈性鉴定的方法。小麦锈病有条锈、叶锈、秆锈三种,由于地区间生态条件的差异,锈病发生的种类不同,而且危害的程度也各异。我国北方冬小麦
四个细胞,每个细胞上产生一个担孢子,锈菌的生活史可以产生几种形态学和细胞学性状不同的孢子器,并有转主寄生现象,锈菌目根据冬孢子有柄或无柄分为两个科:无柄的层锈菌科(Melampsoraceae)和有柄的柄锈菌科(Pucciniaceae)。锈菌都是专性寄生的。 1. 层锈菌科(Melampsoraceae)(1)栅锈菌属(无柄锈菌属Melampsora)冬孢子无柄,单细胞,侧面密结成整齐的单层,多生在表皮下,取亚麻锈病(M.lini)标本观察症状特点,并镜检亚麻锈病菌制备片,注意以上形态特点
、黑麦、剪股颖、早熟禾及梯牧草6个属的专化型。专化型内又分为侵染不同品种的生理小种,小种内再分成遗传性状不同的生物型。 锈病是流行性很强的植物病害,小麦上的条锈、叶锈、秆锈3种锈病,在中国各产麦区都有程度不同的危害,历年来以广大冬麦区的条锈病最为严重,其他作物如大豆、苹果、梨、向日葵、杨树等的锈病也很普遍,甜菜锈病在中国还未发现,是对外检疫的对象。生产上采取以合理布局抗病品种为主的综合防治措施,控制锈病菌类的危害。 参考书目 北京农业大学:《农业植物
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