AmericanJournalofRespiratoryandCriticalCareMedicine, 2007,175(4): 367-416. [59]ÁLVARO-MECAA, RODRÍGUEZ-GIJÓNL,DÍAZA,etal. Trendsinnontuberculous mycobacterialdiseaseinhospitalizedsubjectsinSpain(1997-2010)accordingtoHIV infection[J]. HIVMedicine, 2015,16(8): 485-493.events such as localized infection. During these responses, endogenous glial cells, including astrocytes and microglia, become highly reactive and may secrete inflammatory mediators that