BTZ043 Racemate,957217-65-1

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抑制剂描述：

产品名称：BTZ043 Racemate

产品别名：见爱必信官网

英文别名：BTZ043 Racemate

靶点：Bacterial

CAS：957217-65-1

纯度：>98%

外观：见爱必信官网

保存方法：Store at -20℃ for one year（Powder）；Store at 2-4℃ for two weeks；Store at -20℃ for six months after dissolution.

描述：

BTZ043 Racemate是一种decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose 2’-epimerase (DprE1)的抑制剂，是一个可以杀死结核杆菌的新的抗分支杆菌的药物。BTZ043通过识别decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose 2’-epimerase阻止decaprenylphosphoryl arabinose的形成导致细胞裂解和结核杆菌死亡。BTZ043对全部的结核杆菌的临床分离株包括多重耐药和广泛耐药的菌株都表现出相同的活性。BTZ043对结核杆菌H37Rv和包皮垢分支杆菌都有显著效果，其MIC分别是1 ng/mL (2.3 nM)和4 ng/mL (9.2 nM)。

溶解性：DMSO ：21 mg/mL (48.7 mM)

体外研究：

By targeting decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose 2'-epimerase, BTZ043 abolishes the formation of decaprenylphosphoryl arabinose, leading to cell lysis and death of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. BTZ043 displays similar activity against all clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis, including multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant strains. BTZ043 displays significant activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv and Mycobacterium smegmatis with MIC of 1 ng/mL (2.3 nM) and 4 ng/mL (9.2 nM), respectively, which is more potent than those of the existing tuberculosis (TB) drugs isoniazid (INH) and ethambutol (EMB) with MIC of 0.02-0.2 μg/mL and 1-5 μg/mL, respectively. BTZ043 is less effective in two different model systems (auxotrophy and starvation) involving metabolically inert M. tuberculosis, indicating that BTZ043 blocks a step in active metabolism similar to isoniazid (INH). BTZ043 treatment in M. smegmatis cells decreases the growth rate rapidly followed by a swelling of the poles and lysis of the cells after a few hours, which is similar but delayed in M. tuberculosis. BTZ043 (1/4 MIC 0.375 ng/mL) in combination with TMC207 (1/4 MIC 20 ng/mL) has a stronger cidal effect on M. tuberculosis but not BTZ-resistant M. tuberculosis mutant than TMC207 alone at a concentration of 80 ng/mL.

体内研究：In a mouse model of chronic tuberculosis, administration of BTZ043 at 37.5 mg/kg or 300 mg/kg for 4 weeks reduces the bacterial burden in the lungs and spleens by 1 and 2 logs, respectively.

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