ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1ug/test IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复) not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量
16kDa
细胞定位
细胞核 细胞浆 分泌型蛋白
性 状
Liquid
浓 度
1mg/ml
免 疫 原
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PTHrP:101-177/177
亚 型
IgG
纯化方法
affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Parathyroid related protein (PTHLH), is a polypeptide hormone produced by almost every tissue of the body and is closely related to parathyroid hormone (PTH). It signals through its receptor, PTHR1, regulating endochondral bone development and epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during the formation of the mammary glands and teeth. The receptor for this hormone (PTHRP) is responsible for most cases of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.
Function: This is a receptor for parathyroid hormone and for parathyroid hormone-related peptide. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system.
Subunit: PTHrP interacts with PTH1R (via N-terminal extracellular domain).
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic, Nuclear and Secreted
Tissue Specificity: Expressed in most tissues. Most abundant in kidney, bone and liver.
DISEASE: Defects in PTH1R are the cause of Jansen metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (JMC) [MIM:156400]. JMC is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a short-limbed dwarfism associated with hypercalcemia and normal or low serum concentrations of the two parathyroid hormones. Defects in PTH1R are the cause of chondrodysplasia Blomstrand type (BOCD) [MIM:215045]. BOCD is a severe skeletal dysplasia. Defects in PTH1R may be a cause of enchondromatosis multiple (ENCHOM) [MIM:166000]. Enchondromas are common benign cartilage tumors of bone. They can occur as solitary lesions or as multiple lesions in enchondromatosis (Ollier and Maffucci diseases). Clinical problems caused by enchondromas include skeletal deformity and the potential for malignant change to osteosarcoma.
Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family.