【产品名称】
通用名称:游离前列腺特异抗原检测试剂盒(酶联免疫法)
英文名称:Free PSA ELISA
【预期用途】
游离前列腺特异抗原检测试剂盒用于定量测定人血清中游离前列腺特异抗原的含量。仅供科研使用,不用于体外诊断。
【背景知识】
人前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)是一种33kD的丝氨酸蛋白酶,在人血清中与α1-抗胸腺三肽(PSA-ACT)和α2-巨球蛋白(PSAAMG)呈还原性结合。还可以发现与PSA结合的微量α1-抗胰蛋白酶和α间胰蛋白酶抑制剂。任何剩余的PSA均为游离形式(f-PSA)。
目前筛查男性前列腺癌的方法利用检测主要PSA-ACT形式。4.0 ng/ml或更高水平是前列腺癌可能性的有力指标。4然而,血清PSA水平升高也可归因于良性前列腺增生和前列腺炎,导致大量假阳性筛查结果。该问题的潜在解决方案包括测定游离PSA水平。初步研究表明,前列腺癌患者的游离PSA百分比低于良性前列腺增生患者。游离血清PSA与总PSA的联合测量可提高选定的总血清PSA水平升高的男性前列腺癌筛查的特异性,从而减少不必要的前列腺活检,对癌症检出率的影响最小。
【包装规格】
96T/盒
样本量:50µl
灵敏度:1 ng/ml
保存温度:2-8℃
参考文献:
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