Cefodizime

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Cefodizime

CAS No. : 69739-16-8

MCE 国际站：Cefodizime

产品活性：Cefodizime 是一种第三代头孢菌素抗生素，具有广泛的抗菌活性。Cefodizime 对肾脏没有毒性，具有良好的耐受性和免疫调节活性，可用于呼吸道和泌尿道的严重感染的研究。

研究领域：Anti-infection

作用靶点：Bacterial  |  Antibiotic

In Vitro: Enterobacteriaceae including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Morganella morgan ii, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella sonnei, Yersinia enterocolitica and Salmonella species are all consistently sensitive to Cefodizime in vitro. Cefodizime has marginal but variable inhibitory activity against Citrobacter species including Citrobacter freundii, and Serratia marcescens. Cefodizime inhibits other Gram-negative bacteria including Haemophilus irifluenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis.
Cefodizime is a bactericidal antibiotic having high affinity for penicillin-binding proteins lA/B, 2 and 3 of E. coli. The in vitro concentrations of Cefodizime resulting in bactericidal activity against susceptible strains of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria are generally similar to the minimum inhibitory concentrations.

In Vivo: In experimentally-induced K. pneumoniae respiratory tract infections in mice, Cefodizime has activity comparable to Cefotaxime and Ceftazidime, and greater than that of Cefoperazone, Latamoxef, Cefuroxime or cefazolin for 8 hours after a single subcutaneous dose of 50 mg/kg. However, unlike these cephalosporins, Cefodizime continues to demonstrate pronounced bactericidal activity for at least 48 hours after a single injection. Complete bacterial clearance from the lung is achieved within 48 hours in 50% of the mice although Cefodizime is no longer detectable in the serum.

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