Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
克隆性:
单克隆
适应物种:
Human, Mouse, Rat
库存:
100
宿主:
Rabbit
应用范围:
WB
靶点:
A synthetic peptide corresponding to residues on the C-terminus of human ACAT was used as an immunogen.
抗体名:
CES2, SES1
规格:
100 μl
分子量:
62521 Da
细胞定位:
Antigen Cellular Localization:Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
形式:
50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.
参考文献:
1. Alam M, et al. Biochemistry 41(21):6679-87, 2002.
2. Dove DE, et al. Atherosclerosis 186(2):267-74, 2006.
3. Sone DE, et al. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25(1): 128-34, 2005.
产品概述:
We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.This product is a high quality ACAT antibody.
功能:
Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Hydrolyzes aromatic and aliphatic esters, but has no catalytic activity toward amides or a fatty acyl-CoA ester. Hydrolyzes the methyl ester group of cocaine to form benzoylecgonine. Catalyzes the transesterification of cocaine to form cocaethylene. Displays fatty acid ethyl ester synthase activity, catalyzing the ethyl esterification of oleic acid to ethyloleate.
总结:
Triacylglycerol hydrolase is a microsomal enzyme that hydrolyzes stored cytoplasmic triacylglycerol in the liver and participates in the lipolysis/re-esterification cycle during the assembly of very-low-density lipoproteins. Expression of human TGH in Escherichia coli yields a protein without enzymatic activity, which suggests that posttranslational processing is necessary for the catalytic activity (1). ACAT esterifies free cholesterol and stores cholesteryl esters in lipid droplets. Macrophage ACAT1 deficiency results in increased atherosclerotic lesion area in hyperlipidemic mice via disrupted cholesterol efflux, increased lipoprotein uptake, accumulation of intracellular vesicles, and accelerated apoptosis (2). Data show that macrophage ACAT1 influences the efflux of both cellular and lipoprotein-derived cholesterol and propose a pathway for the pro-atherogenic transformation of ACAT1(-/-) macrophages (3).
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