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- 详细信息
- 文献和实验
- 技术资料
- 免疫原:
KLH conjugated
- 亚型:
IgG
- 形态:
冻干粉
- 保存条件:
Store at -20 °C for one year
- 克隆性:
多克隆
- 标记物:
见说明书
- 适应物种:
见说明书
- 宿主:
Rabbit
- 应用范围:
WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 IF=1:100-500
- 浓度:
1mg/ml
- 靶点:
见说明书
- 抗体英文名:
ERK1
- 抗体名:
丝裂原活化蛋白激酶1单克隆免疫组化荧光抗体
- 规格:
100ul
中文名称丝裂原活化蛋白激酶1/ERK 1/2抗体
别 名ERK 1/2; ERK 1; ERK 2; ERK-2; ERK1; ERK2; ERT1; ERT2; Extracellular signal regulated kinase 1; Extracellular signal regulated kinase 2; Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; Insulin stimulated MAP2 kinase; MAP kinase 1; MAP kinase 2; MAP kinase isoform p42; MAP kinase isoform p44; MAPK 1; MAPK 2; MAPK 3; MAPK1; MAPK2; MAPK3; MGC20180; Microtubule associated protein 2 kinase; Mitogen activated protein kinase 1; Mitogen activated protein kinase 2; Mitogen activated protein kinase 3; Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase 2; MK01_HUMAN; MK03_HUMAN; p38; p40; p41; p41mapk; p42 MAPK; p42-MAPK; p42MAPK; p44 ERK1; p44 MAPK; p44ERK1; p44MAPK; PRKM 1; PRKM 2; PRKM 3; PRKM1; PRKM2; PRKM3; Protein kinase mitogen activated 1; Protein kinase mitogen activated 2; Protein kinase mitogen activated 3; Protein tyrosine kinase ERK 2.
规格价格50ul/780元 购买 100ul/1380元 购买 200ul/2200元 购买 大包装/询价
说 明 书50ul 100ul 200ul
研究领域肿瘤 细胞生物 免疫学 神经生物学 信号转导 干细胞 细胞凋亡 转录调节因子 激酶和磷酸酶 细胞骨架
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit,
产品应用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 Flow-Cyt=1μg/Test IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量42kDa
细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆 细胞膜 细胞外基质
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human ERK2:301-358/358
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAPkinase family. MAP kinases, also known as extracellularsignal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act in a signaling cascade thatregulates various cellular processes such as proliferation,differentiation, and cell cycle progression in response to avariety of extracellular signals. This kinase is activated byupstream kinases, resulting in its translocation to the nucleuswhere it phosphorylates nuclear targets. Alternatively splicedtranscript variants encoding different protein isoforms have beendescribed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Function:
Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essentialcomponent of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. MAPK1/ERK2and MAPK3/ERK1 are the 2 MAPKs which play an important role in theMAPK/ERK cascade. They participate also in a signaling cascadeinitiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Depending on the cellularcontext, the MAPK/ERK cascade mediates diverse biological functionssuch as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation throughthe regulation of transcription, translation, cytoskeletalrearrangements. The MAPK/ERK cascade plays also a role ininitiation and regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitoticfunctions in differentiated cells by phosphorylating a number oftranscription factors. About 160 substrates have already beendiscovered for ERKs. Many of these substrates are localized in thenucleus, and seem to participate in the regulation of transcriptionupon stimulation. However, other substrates are found in thecytosol as well as in other cellular organelles, and those areresponsible for processes such as translation, mitosis andapoptosis. Moreover, the MAPK/ERK cascade is also involved in theregulation of the endosomal dynamics, including lysosome processingand endosome cycling through the perinuclear recycling compartment(PNRC); as well as in the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatusduring mitosis. The substrates include transcription factors (suchas ATF2, BCL6, ELK1, ERF, FOS, HSF4 or SPZ1), cytoskeletal elements(such as CANX, CTTN, GJA1, MAP2, MAPT, PXN, SORBS3 or STMN1),regulators of apoptosis (such as BAD, BTG2, CASP9, DAPK1, IER3,MCL1 or PPARG), regulators of translation (such as EIF4EBP1) and avariety of other signaling-related molecules (like ARHGEF2, DCC,FRS2 or GRB10). Protein kinases (such as RAF1, RPS6KA1/RSK1,RPS6KA3/RSK2, RPS6KA2/RSK3, RPS6KA6/RSK4, SYK, MKNK1/MNK1,MKNK2/MNK2, RPS6KA5/MSK1, RPS6KA4/MSK2, MAPKAPK3 or MAPKAPK5) andphosphatases (such as DUSP1, DUSP4, DUSP6 or DUSP16) are othersubstrates which enable the propagation the MAPK/ERK signal toadditional cytosolic and nuclear targets, thereby extending thespecificity of the cascade. Mediates phosphorylation of TPR inrespons to EGF stimulation. May play a role in the spindle assemblycheckpoint. Phosphorylates PML and promotes its interaction withPIN1, leading to PML degradation (By similarity).
Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Binds to a[GC]AAA[GC] consensus sequence. Repress the expression ofinterferon gamma-induced genes. Seems to bind to the promoter ofCCL5, DMP1, IFIH1, IFITM1, IRF7, IRF9, LAMP3, OAS1, OAS2, OAS3 andSTAT1. Transcriptional activity is independent of kinase activity.
Subunit:
Binds both upstream activators and downstream substratesin multimolecular complexes. Interacts with ADAM15, ARHGEF2, ARRB2,DAPK1 (via death domain), HSF4, IER3, IPO7, DUSP6, NISCH, SGK1, andisoform 1 of NEK2. Interacts (via phosphorylated form) with TPR(via C-terminus region and phosphorylated form); the interactionrequires dimerization of MAPK1/ERK2 and increases following EGFstimulation. Interacts (phosphorylated form) withCAV2 ('Tyr-19'-phosphorylated form); the interaction, promoted byinsulin, leads to nuclear location and MAPK1 activation. Interacts with DCC. Interacts withMORG1, PEA15 and MKNK2. MKNK2 isoform 1 binding prevents fromdephosphorylation and inactivation. The phosphorylated forminteracts with PML.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, centrosome. Cytoplasm. Note=Associated with the spindle duringprometaphase and metaphase. PEA15-binding andphosphorylated DAPK1 promote its cytoplasmic retention.Phosphorylation at Ser-244 and Ser-246 as well asautophosphorylation at Thr-188 promote nuclear localization.
Tissue Specificity:
Widely expressed.
Post-translational modifications:
Dually phosphorylated on Thr-183 and Tyr-185, which activatesthe enzyme. Ligand-activated ALK induces tyrosine phosphorylation. Dephosphorylated by PTPRJ at Tyr-185. Phosphorylated upon FLT3 and KIT signaling.
Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGCSer/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.
SWISS:
P27361
Gene ID:
5595
Database links:
Entrez Gene: 5594 Human
Entrez Gene: 5595 Human
Entrez Gene: 26413 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 26417 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 116590 Rat
Entrez Gene: 50689 Rat
Entrez Gene: 327672 Cow
Omim: 176948 Human
Omim: 601795 Human
SwissProt: P46196 Cow
SwissProt: P27361 Human
SwissProt: P28482 Human
SwissProt: P63085 Mouse
SwissProt: Q63844 Mouse
SwissProt: P21708 Rat
SwissProt: P63086 Rat
Unigene: 431850 Human
Unigene: 861 Human
Unigene: 196581 Mouse
Unigene: 8385 Mouse
Unigene: 2592 Rat
Unigene: 34914 Rat
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
激酶和磷酸酶(Kinases and Phosphatases)
丝裂原活化蛋白激酶-ERK(Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1, MAPK-1)是一组可以被多种细胞外信号即获得蛋白丝/苏氨酸激酶,处于胞浆信号传导通路的终末位置,活化后转位到核内,作用于核内转录因子,调节基因表达。它主要参与生长因子、激素、细胞因子、应激等各种刺激下细胞的反应、细胞的生长、分化过程。
蛋白分子量:42kDa。
经研究证实,MAPK信号转导通路存在于大多数细胞内,在将细胞外刺激信号转导至细胞及其核内,并引起细胞生物学反应(如细胞增殖、分化、转化及凋亡等)的过程中具有至关重要的作用。研究表明,MAPK信号转导通路在细胞内具有生物进化的高度保守性,在低等原核细胞和高等哺乳类细胞内,目前均已发现存在着多条并行的MAPK信号通路,不同的细胞外刺激可使用不同的MAPK信号通路,通过其相互调控而介导不同的细胞生物学反应。
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文献和实验蛋白Ras的GDP解离而结合GTP,从而激活Ras;激活的Ras进一步与丝/苏氨酸蛋白激酶Raf-1的氨基端结合,通过未知机制激活Raf-1;Raf-1可磷酸化MEK1/MEK2(MAP kinase/ERK kinase)上的二个调节性丝氨酸,从而激活MEKs;MEKs为双特异性激酶,可以使丝/苏氨酸和酪氨酸发生磷酸化,最终高度选择性地激活ERK1和ERK2(即p44MAPK和p42MAPK)。ERKs为脯氨酸导向的丝/苏氨酸激酶,可以磷酸化与脯氨酸相邻的丝/苏氨酸。在丝裂原刺激后,ERKs接受上游
信号通路研究工具 促细胞分裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAP kinase)是一类丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶,由于不同的细胞外刺激或介导细胞表面至细胞核的信号转导而被激活。 结合其它信号途径,它们能够改变转录因子的磷酸化状态。受控的MAPK级联反应系统参与细胞增殖和分化,但当其活力失控时会导致肿瘤。 据报道,三种主要的MAPK级联反应类型在哺乳动物细胞中与不同的上游信号协同反应。现今研究最广泛的级联反应系统是ERK1/ERK2 MAPK。一般激活的过程包括受体酪氨酸激酶
)。MAPK属于一种Ser/Thr蛋白激酶,可在多种不同的信号转导途径中充当一种共同的信号转导成份,且在细胞周期调控中发挥重要的作用。目前MAPK家族中至少有4个成员已被纯化和深入研究。如p42 mapk ,p44 erk1 ,p54MAPK及p44 mpk 。这些MAPK最初由于不同的研究目的而被发现,因而它们各自还有着其它一些名称。如p42 mapk 也称为微管相关蛋白激酶(microtubule-associated
















