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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-1545P |
| 英文名称 | PLAT Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | 组织型纤溶酶原激活剂封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | TPA Tissue Plasminogen Activator; Plasminogen activator tissue; Plasminogen activator tissue type; Plasminogen Activator Tissue Type Isoform 1 Preproprotein; PLAT; Reteplase; t PA; t-PA; T Plasminogen Activator; Tissue plasminogen activator (t PA); PATISS; Tissue type plasminogen activator; TPA1; AU020998; AW212668; D8Ertd2e; MGC18508; TPA_HUMAN; Tissue-type plasminogen activator; t-plasminogen activator; Alteplase; Tissue-type plasminogen activator chain B. |
| 性状 | Lyophilized |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 亚基 | Heterodimer of chain A and chain B held by a disulfide bond. Forms a heterodimer with SERPINA5. Binds to fibrin with high affinity. This interaction leads to an increase in the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme between 100-fold and 1000-fold, due to an increase in affinity for plasminogen. Similarly, binding to heparin increases the activation of plasminogen. Binds to annexin A2, cytokeratin-8, fibronectin and laminin. Binds to mannose receptor and the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1); these proteins are involved in TPA clearance. Yet unidentified interactions on endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) lead to a 100-fold stimulation of plasminogen activation. In addition, binding to VSMC reduces TPA inhibition by PAI-1 by 30-fold. Binds LRP1B; binding is followed by internalization and degradation. |
| 亚细胞定位 | Secreted > extracellular space. |
| 组织特异性 | Synthesized in numerous tissues (including tumors) and secreted into most extracellular body fluids, such as plasma, uterine fluid, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, tears, seminal fluid, and milk. |
| 翻译后修饰 | The single chain, almost fully active enzyme, can be further processed into a two-chain fully active form by a cleavage after Arg-310 catalyzed by plasmin, tissue kallikrein or factor Xa. Differential cell-specific N-linked glycosylation gives rise to two glycoforms, type I (glycosylated at Asn-219) and type II (not glycosylated at Asn-219). The single chain type I glycoform is less readily converted into the two-chain form by plasmin, and the two-chain type I glycoform has a lower activity than the two-chain type II glycoform in the presence of fibrin. N-glycosylation of Asn-152; the bound oligomannosidic glycan is involved in the interaction with the mannose receptor. Characterization of O-linked glycan was studied in Bowes melanoma cell line. |
| 相似性 | Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Contains 1 EGF-like domain. Contains 1 fibronectin type-I domain. Contains 2 kringle domains. Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain. |
| 功能 | Converts the abundant, but inactive, zymogen plasminogen to plasmin by hydrolyzing a single Arg-Val bond in plasminogen. By controlling plasmin-mediated proteolysis, it plays an important role in tissue remodeling and degradation, in cell migration and many other physiopathological events. Play a direct role in facilitating neuronal migration. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | This gene encodes tissue-type plasminogen activator, a secreted serine protease which converts the proenzyme plasminogen to plasmin, a fibrinolytic enzyme. Tissue-type plasminogen activator is synthesized as a single chain which is cleaved by plasmin to a two chain disulfide linked protein. This enzyme plays a role in cell migration and tissue remodeling. Increased enzymatic activity causes hyperfibrinolysis, which manifests as excessive bleeding; decreased activity leads to hypofibrinolysis which can result in thrombosis or embolism. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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文献和实验or from the literature are missing. In this article, processing parameters for DNA, peptide, antibody, and carbohydrate microarrays are outlined. The applicability of the model experiments is demonstrated and described in detail on the example of short oligonucleotides.
Synthesis and Probing of Membrane-bound Peptide Arrays
the stringency of the blocking conditions and make sure that the primary binding partner and detection reagent (e.g., antibody) are of high purity and are used in the highest possible dilution. Stage
Mapping Protein‐Protein Interactions with Phage‐Displayed Combinatorial Peptide Libraries
. Fack, F., Deroo, S., Kreis, S., and Muller, C.P. 2000. Heteroduplex mobility assay (HMA) pre‐screening: An improved strategy for the rapid identification of inserts selected from phage‐displayed peptide
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