Eupatilin

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Eupatilin

CAS No. : 22368-21-4

MCE 国际站：Eupatilin

产品活性：Eupatilin 是从艾叶中分到的亲脂性黄酮类化合物，是 PPARα 的激动剂，具有抗凋亡，抗氧化及抗炎等功效。

研究领域：Cell Cycle/DNA Damage  |  Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor  |  Autophagy

作用靶点：PPAR  |  Autophagy

In Vitro: Eupatilin is a PPARα agonist. Eupatilin (10, 30, 100 μM) suppresses IL-4 expression and degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells. Eupatilin (50-100 μM) slightly reduces cell viability of HaCaT cells. Eupatilin (10, 30, 50, 100 μM) increases PPARα transactivation and expression in HaCaT cells. Eupatilin (10, 30, 50 μM) also suppresses TNFα-induced MMP-2/-9 expression in HaCaT cells. Furthermore, Eupatilin inhibits TNFα-induced p65 translocation, IκBα Phosphorylation, AP-1 and MAPK signaling via PPARα. Eupatilin (10-50 μM) shows no cytotoxic effects on ARPE19 cells. Eupatilin (10, 25, 50 μM) elevates cell viability from oxidative stress, and inhibits H₂O₂-induced ROS production in ARPE19 cells. Moreover, Eupatilin (50 μM) inbibits H₂O₂-induced cells apoptosis and promotes the activation of PI3K/Akt pathway in RPE cells.

In Vivo: Eupatilin (1.5% or 3.0%) restores PPARα mRNA expression, and improves atopic dermatitis (AD)-like symptoms in oxazolone-induced Balb/c mice. Eupatilin causes significant decrease in serum IgE, IL-4 levels, oxazolone-induced TNFα, IFNγ, IL-1β, TSLP, IL-33 and IL-25 mRNA expression in oxazolone-induced mice. Eupatilin also increases filaggrin and loricrin mRNA expression in oxazolone-induced mice.

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