Salidroside红景天苷,10338-51-9

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Salidroside

CAS No. : 10338-51-9

MCE 国际站：Salidroside

产品活性：Salidroside (Rhodioloside) 是一种脯氨酰内肽酶 (prolyl endopeptidase) 抑制剂。Salidroside 可通过激活 mTOR 信号缓解肿瘤恶病质小鼠模型中的恶病质症状。Salidroside 还能通过增强 PINK1/Parkin 介导的线粒体自噬来保护多巴胺能神经元。

研究领域：PI3K/Akt/mTOR  |  Apoptosis  |  Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

作用靶点：mTOR  |  Apoptosis  |  Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)

In Vitro: Salidroside (100 μM) inhibits prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) activity (10.6±1.9%). Prolyl endopeptidase is an enzyme that plays a role in the metabolism of proline-containing neuropeptidase which is recognized to be involved in learning and memory.
Salidroside, one of the major phenylpropanoid glycosides found in R. rosea L, is consumed almost daily as a nutritional supplement in many countries and has been identified possessing potential anti-fatigue and anoxia,anti-aging, and anti-Alzheimer's disease activities. Salidroside can improve muscle nutrition via increasing mTOR, p-mTOR, and MyHC expression.
SH-SY5Y cells are exposed to 0-600 μM MPP+ for 12-48 h and the results show that MPP+ results in a significant decrease of cell viability in a concentration and time-dependent manner. Cells are pretreated with 25-100 μM Salidroside (Sal) for 24 h and then exposed to 500 μM MPP+ for an additional 24 h. Salidroside concentration-dependently prevents MPP+-induced decrease of cell viability. Annexin V/PI staining is a common method for the detection of apoptotic cell. Salidroside significantly decreases the number of Annexin V/PI-stained cells treated by MPP+ which is in a concentration-dependent manner. Apoptotic cell could also be morphologically evaluated by Hoechst staining. In Hoechst staining, apoptotic cells are characterized by reduced nuclear size, chromatin condensation, intense fluorescence, and nuclear fragmentation. Salidroside notably inhibits MPP+-induced increase of chromatin condensation, intense fluorescence, and nuclear fragmentation in SH-SY5Y cells.

In Vivo: Salidroside is a natural antioxidant extracted from medicinal food plant Rhodiola rosea. Salidroside (100 mg/kg/day) shows strong glucose lowering effect on db/db mice which is similar to effect of Metformin (200 mg/kg/day).
Salidroside can be used to induce testicular injury model in mice.

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