Tetrahydrocurcumin

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Tetrahydrocurcumin

CAS No. : 36062-04-1

MCE 国际站：Tetrahydrocurcumin

产品活性：Tetrahydrocurcumin 在姜黄 (Curcuma longa) 中发现的一种姜黄素，是由 Curcumin 还原产生的。Tetrahydrocurcumin 抑制 CYP2C9 和 CYP3A4。

研究领域：Metabolic Enzyme/Protease  |  Autophagy

作用靶点：Cytochrome P450  |  Autophagy  |  Endogenous Metabolite

结构分类：酚类  |  多酚类  |  结构分类

来源：植物  |  姜科  |  姜黄

In Vitro: Tetrahydrocurcumin (THC) has a number of attractive properties not shared with Curcumin that may make it superior. Tetrahydrocurcumin inhibited lipoxygenase as low as 1 μM. Tetrahydrocurcumin is tested for its ability to inhibit CYP2C9, CYP3A4, CYP1A2 and CYP2D6. Tetrahydrocurcumin yields dose-dependent inhibition of CYP2C9, and to a lesser extent, CYP3A4. Tetrahydrocurcumin exhibits maximum inhibition of CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 at 50 to 100 μM. Tetrahydrocurcumin does not show a consistent dose-response inhibition of CYP1A2 or CYP2D6 over the range of concentrations tested. In some cases, the percent inhibition exceeds 100%. The effect of Tetrahydrocurcumin on cancer cell viability is measured. Sup-T1 cells, T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma cells, are treated with Tetrahydrocurcumin to determine its ability to induce growth inhibition using an MTS assay, and the corresponding IC50 values are in the mid-to-high micromolar range.

In Vivo: The serum Tetrahydrocurcumin (THC) concentration versus time curve shows that more than one absorption and distribution phase is present. Initially, a rapid absorption phase with an average Tmax of 6.8 μg/mL at 1 h is observed, followed by a short elimination phase. This is followed by two redistributions with two smaller Tetrahydrocurcumin maxima at 6 and 24 h. Both redistribution phases has similar maxima of about 1 μg/mL. The total amount of Tetrahydrocurcumin excrets unchanged in urine was up to 8 μg at 24 h.

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