CD28 Antibody
Cat#:PL0306907
Isotype:Rabbit Polyclonal IgG
Immunogen:Peptide derived from human CD28.
Purification: Immunogen affinity purified
Storage Buffer: PBS, pH 7.4(1%BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide)
Background:
Involved in T-cell activation, the induction of cell proliferation and cytokine production and promotion of T-cell survival. SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Interacts with DUSP14. Binds to CD80/B7-1 and CD86/B7-2/B70. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in T-cells and plasma cells, but not in less mature B-cells. Human CD28 antigen is a 44 kDa disulfide linked homodimeric T cell specific surface glycoprotein. It is a cell adhesion molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily which is constitutively expressed on most peripheral blood T lymphocytes (approximately 95% of CD4+ cells and 50% of CD8+ cells). Mature thymocytes exhibit higher levels of CD28 than the immature cells. Activation of T cells results in enhanced CD28 expression. T cell activation requires two combined signals provided by antigen presenting cells. The first is mediated via the T cell receptor following its interaction with antigenic peptide MHC complexes, and the second is delivered by accessory or costimulating molecules through their counter receptors on T lymphocytes. CD28 bears structural homology to CTLA 4 which is expressed at very low levels on the surface of CD4+ and CD8+ peripheral blood cells only following activation. CD28 is the natural receptor for the B7/BB 1 ligand (CD80) a 55-60 kDa glycoprotein which is expressed on activated B lymphocytes, on dendritic cells and on interferon gamma treated monocytes.
Alternate Names:
CD 28; CD28 antigen; CD28 molecule; MGC138290; T cell antigen CD28; T cell specific surface glycoprotein; T cell specific surface glycoprotein CD28; Tp44; CD28_HUMAN.
Specificity Reaction:Hu, Mo, Rat, Pig, Cow, Hor, Sheep
Application Notes:WB: 1:100-500 E: 1:500-1000 IHC: 1:100-500 IF: 1:100-500 ICC: 1:100-500 FC: 1:100-500
Storage :
Store at –20ºC for one year. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. At 4ºC for 2-3 weeks after reconstituted.
This product for research use only, not for use in humans, therapeutic or diagnostic procedures.
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