CD4 / Leu-3抗体

CD4 / Leu-3抗体产品信息免疫原 : Recombinant human CD4 protein ( Catalog#10400-H08H )

Antibody Type : Mouse Monoclonal Antibody ( Mouse mAb Service Platform )
克隆号 : 6F7B4C5

抗体宿主 : Mouse IgG1
缓冲液 : 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS, 5% trehalose may be added in some batches. Please read the hardcopy of COA or contact our customer service to confirm the formulation.
制备方法 : This antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells obtained from a mouse immunized with purified, human cell-derived, recombinant human CD4 ( rh CD4 ; Catalog#10400-H08H ; NP_000607.1 ; Met 1 - Trp 390 ). The IgG fraction of the cell culture supernatant was purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
CD4 / Leu-3抗体背景综述
Human T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4, also known as T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3, is a single-pass type I membrane protein. CD4 contains three Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains and one Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. CD4 is a glycoprotein expressed on the surface of T helper cells, regulatory T cells, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. It was discovered in the late 1970s and was originally known as leu-3 and T4 before being named CD4 in 1984. CD4 is a co-receptor that assists the T cell receptor (TCR) to activate its T cell following an interaction with an antigen presenting cell. Using its portion that resides inside the T cell, CD4 amplifies the signal generated by the TCR. CD4 interacts directly with MHC class II molecules on the surface of the antigen presenting cell via its extracellular domain. CD4 is a primary receptor used by HIV-1 to gain entry into host T cells. HIV infection leads to a progressive reduction of the number of T cells possessing CD4 receptors. Therefore, medical professionals refer to the CD4 count to decide when to begin treatment for HIV-infected patients.
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