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500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-20500P |
| 英文名称 | CLOCK Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | 生物钟KAT13D蛋白封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | Circadian locomoter output cycles kaput protein; Circadian Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput; Circadian Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput; Circadium Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput; Circadium Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput; Clock homolog; Clock protein; hCLOCK; KIAA0334; CLOCK_HUMAN. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 研究领域 | Cardiovascular > Atherosclerosis > Lipoprotein metabolism Cardiovascular > Blood > Blood Pressure regulation Cardiovascular > Heart > Cardiac metabolism Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > Chromatin Modifying Enzymes > Acetylation > HAT Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > Transcription > Other factors Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling > Transcription > Transcription Factors Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolic signaling pathways > Energy transfer pathways > Energy Metabolism Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolic signaling pathways > Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism > Lipoprotein metabolism Metabolism > Types of disease > Cancer Metabolism > Types of disease > Heart disease Neuroscience > Neurology process > Circadian Rhythm Neuroscience > Neurology process > Metabolism Signal Transduction > Metabolism > Energy Metabolism |
| 亚基 | Component of the circadian clock oscillator which includes the CRY proteins, CLOCK or NPAS2, ARNTL or ARNTL2, CSNK1D and/or CSNK1E, TIMELESS and the PER proteins. Efficient DNA binding requires dimerization with another bHLH protein. Heterodimerization with ARNTL is required for E-box-dependent transactivation, for CLOCK nuclear translocation and degradation, and, for phosphorylation of both CLOCK and ARNTL. Interaction with PER and CRY proteins requires translocation to the nucleus. Interaction of the CLOCK-ARNTL heterodimer with PER or CRY inhibits transcription activation. Binds weakly ARNTL and ARNTL2 to form heterodimers which bind poorly to the E-box motif |
| 亚细胞定位 | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Shuffling between the cytoplasm and the nucleus is under circadian regulation and is ARNTL-dependent. Phosphorylated form located in the nucleus. |
| 组织特异性 | Expressed in all tissues examined including spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon, leukocytes, heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Highest levels in testis and skeletal muscle. Low levels in thymus, lung and liver. Expressed in all brain regions with highest levels in cerebellum. Highly expressed in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). |
| 翻译后修饰 | Phosphorylation is dependent on CLOCK-ARNTL heterodimer formation. |
| 相似性 | Contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain. Contains 1 PAC (PAS-associated C-terminal) domain. Contains 2 PAS (PER-ARNT-SIM) domains. |
| 功能 | ARNTL/2-CLOCK heterodimers activate E-box element (3'-CACGTG-5') transcription of a number of proteins of the circadian clock. Activates transcription of PER1 and PER2. This transcription is inhibited in a feedback loop by PER and CRY proteins. Has intrinsic histone acetyltransferase activity and this enzymatic function contributes to chromatin-remodeling events implicated in circadian control of gene expression (By similarity). Acetylates primarily histones H3 and H4 (By similarity). Acetylates also a non-histone substrate: ARNTL. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | The protein encoded by this gene plays a central role in the regulation of circadian rhythms. The protein encodes a transcription factor of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family and contains DNA binding histone acetyltransferase activity. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with ARNTL (BMAL1) that binds E-box enhancer elements upstream of Period (PER1, PER2, PER3) and Cryptochrome (CRY1, CRY2) genes and activates transcription of these genes. PER and CRY proteins heterodimerize and repress their own transcription by interacting in a feedback loop with CLOCK/ARNTL complexes. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with behavioral changes in certain populations and with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014] |
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