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- bs-2518P
- 2025年10月16日
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- 技术资料
- 规格：
500ug
| 产品编号 | bs-2518P |
| 英文名称 | CD74 Antibody Blocking Peptide |
| 中文名称 | CD74封闭多肽 |
| 英文别名 | CD 74; CD74; CD74 antigen; CD74 molecule; CLIP; DHLAG; Gamma chain of class II antigens; HG2A_HUMAN; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain; HLA DR antigens associated invariant chain; HLA DR gamma; HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain; HLA-DR-gamma; HLADG; HLADR antigens associated invariant chain; Ia antigen associated invariant chain; Ia antigen-associated invariant chain; Ia associated invariant chain; Ia gamma; Ii; Invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex class II antigen associated; la-gamma; Major histocompatibility complex class II invariant chain; MHC HLA DR gamma chain; MHC HLA-DR gamma chain; p33; p35; Protein 41. |
| 纯化方法 | HPLC |
| 研究领域 | Immunology > Adaptive Immunity > B Cells > CD Microbiology > Organism > Virus > RNA Virus > ssRNA positive strand virus > SARS Coronavirus |
| 亚基 | Homotrimer. In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) it forms a heterononameric MHC II-Ii complex: 3 MHC class II molecules (heterodimers of an alpha and a beta subunit) bind to the CD74 homotrimer (also known as invariant chain or HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain). In the endosomal/lysosomal system, the CD74 component undergoes sequential degradation by various proteases, including CTSS and CTSL, leaving a small fragment termed CLIP (class-II-associated invariant chain peptide) attached to the MHC class II molecule (alpha-beta-CLIP complex). This processed complex interacts with HLA_DM and HLA_DO heterodimers in order to release CLIP and facilitate the binding of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II molecules. |
| 亚细胞定位 | Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein (Potential). Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Endosome. Lysosome. Note=Transits through a number of intracellular compartments in the endocytic pathway. It can either undergo proteolysis or reach the cell membrane. |
| 翻译后修饰 | N- and O-glycosylated. O-glycosylated with core 1 or possibly core 8 glycans. |
| 相似性 | Contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain. |
| 功能 | Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Stored at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事项 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 背景资料 | CD74, also known as the MHC class II associated invariant chain (Ii), is a type II transmembrane protein which binds to the peptide binding groove of newly synthesized MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers and prevents their premature association with endogenous polypeptides. CD74 is produced in molar excess over MHC class II and some of this is expressed by an unknown pathway on the cell surface independent of, or in association with, MHC class II molecules. The half life of CD74 on the cell surface is only 3 to 4 min after which it is internalized. It has been proposed that cell surface CD74 binds The protein encoded by this gene associates with class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and is an important chaperone that regulates antigen presentation for immune response. It also serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) which, when bound to the encoded protein, initiates survival pathways and cell proliferation. This protein also interacts with amyloid precursor protein (APP) and suppresses the production of amyloid beta (Abeta). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] |
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CD74 Antibody Blocking Peptide(bs-2518P)-500ug
￥880
