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- 文献和实验
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- 库存:
9999
- 规格:
5mg
货号:B0115
储存条件:粉末-20°C可保存3年;液体-80°C可保存12月。
产品描述
The proteasome is a catalytic enzyme complex responsible for the degradation of intracellular proteins. Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronate that potently inhibits proteasome with a Ki value of 0.6 nM. After 48-hour incubation, bortezomib at 0.1 μM completed inhibited the growth of different human multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines, including U266, IM-9 and Hs Sultan cells. In U266 and patient primary MM cells, the treatment of 0.01 μM bortezomib induced a progressive increase of sub-G0/G1 phase cells in a time-dependent manner from 0 – 16h. Apoptosis as indicated by DNA fragmentation was also promoted by bortezomib treatment. H460 cells treated by 0.01 – 10 μM bortezomib for 24 hours showed increased cell accumulation at G2-M phase and cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner compared to control cells. Bortezomib treatment also led to concentration-dependent phosphorylation of Bcl-2 proteins. When cells were exposed to higher doses of bortezomib (0.1 – 10 μM) for 24 hours, the superphosphorylated form of Bcl-2 was detected. After the exposure to 0.01 – 0.05 μM bortezomib for 24 hours, or 0.1 μM bortezomib for 12 hours, the first cleavage fragment of Bcl-2 protein was detected. The second cleave fragment of Bcl-2 was only found in cells treated with 0.1 μM bortezomib for 12 hours. After incubating with 0.1 μM bortezomib for 24 hours, the phosphorylated Bcl-2 bands were observed in both Triton-X-100 soluble and insoluble fraction. In vivo study showed that 3 times per week injection of 2 mg/kg bortezomib for 25 days inhibited the growth of murine and human squamous cell carcinoma in mice.
作用机制
Bortezomib inhibits proteasome by reversibly binding to the chymotrypsin-like subunit of the proteasome.
储存液制备 |
质量 |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
2.6025 mL |
13.0127 mL |
26.0254 mL |
|
5 mM |
0.5205 mL |
2.6025 mL |
5.2051 mL |
|
10 mM |
0.2603 mL |
1.3013 mL |
2.6025 mL |
产品性质
CAS号 |
179324-69-7 |
|
分子式 |
C19H25BN4O4 |
|
分子量 |
384.24 |
|
溶解度 |
DMSO |
550.0 mg/mL (1431.4 mM) warming |
Water |
insoluble |
|
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文献和实验Proteasome Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy
bortezomib (VELCADE�, formerly known as PS-341), has recently been approved in the United States for treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least two prior therapies, and have demonstrated disease progression on their last therapy
远多于女性患者,黑人患骨髓瘤的机率是白人的 2 倍以上。导致骨髓瘤发生的因素较多,例如遗传、辐射或化学物接触等。目前市场上已有 bortezomib,PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin[3]等药物用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤,且免疫调节药物(IMiD)来那度胺联合蛋白酶体抑制剂硼替佐米和地塞米松可有效治疗骨髓瘤。硼替佐米和来那度胺可杀伤骨髓瘤细胞并克服其对传统治疗的耐药,但多发性骨髓瘤仍然不可治愈。事实上,几乎所有的多发性骨髓瘤患者在接受治疗后,最终还是会产生耐药性,从而导致
王红阳院士等 Science 子刊报道老药新用的精准治疗机制,为 PTEN 突变肿瘤治疗带来新思路
), 并将其用于药物筛选和分子谱分析,以寻找个性化的治疗方法和治疗机制。通过使用69种经过FDA批准的抗癌药库,对96孔板中培养的10个PDCs进行药物筛选测定,作者发现蛋白酶体抑制剂硼替佐米(bortezomib,多发性骨髓瘤治疗药物)对PDCs具有强大的细胞毒性作用。通过对胆管癌细胞系验证发现,不同细胞系对蛋白酶抑制剂的敏感性有所不同。 图片来源:Science Translational Medicine为了探究导致敏感性差异的机制,作者对两种代表性细胞系HCCC-9810(敏感)和RBE(不敏感)的进
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