PHD3 (EGLN3) (NM_022073) Human

产品概述：Recombinant protein of human egl nine homolog 3 (C. elegans) (EGLN3) 蛋白长度：Recombinant protein was produced with GoldORF clone, [GH40141V]. Click on the GoldORF clone link to view cDNA and protein sequences. 表达系统：HEK293T 种属：Human 标签类型：C-Myc/DDK 分子量：27.1 kDa 通用名：EGLN3 总结：Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylation on the NODD site by EGLN3 appears to require prior hydroxylation on the CODD site. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN3 is the most important isozyme in limiting physiological activation of HIFs (particularly HIF2A) in hypoxia. Also hydroxylates PKM in hypoxia, limiting glycolysis. Under normoxia, hydroxylates and regulates the stability of ADRB2. Regulator of cardiomyocyte and neuronal apoptosis. In cardiomyocytes, inhibits the anti-apoptotic effect of BCL2 by disrupting the BAX-BCL2 complex. In neurons, has a NGF-induced proapoptotic effect, probably through regulating CASP3 activity. Also essential for hypoxic regulation of neutrophilic inflammation. Plays a crucial role in DNA damage response (DDR) by hydroxylating TELO2, promoting its interaction with ATR which is required for activation of the ATR/CHK1/p53 pathway. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.[UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function] 形式：Liquid 浓度：>50 ug/mL as determined by microplate BCA method 纯度：> 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining 储存溶液：25 mM Tris.HCl, pH 7.3, 100 mM glycine, 10% glycerol 别名：HIFP4H3; HIFPH3; PHD3