Cytochalasin D（细胞松弛素D）

Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A; NSC 209835) is a potent and cell-permeable inhibitor of actin polymerization derived from fungus, inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A; NSC 209835) also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells^[1][2][3].Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment^[4]. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of YAP^[5].

G-actin^[1]

507.62

C₃₀H₃₇NO₆

22144-77-0

细胞松弛素D

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (197.00 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

• [1]. Shoji K, et al. Cytochalasin D acts as an inhibitor of the actin-cofilin interaction. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 Jul 20;424(1):52-7.

  [2]. Flanagan MD, et al. Cytochalasins block actin filament elongation by binding to high affinity sites associated with F-actin. J Biol Chem. 1980 Feb 10;255(3):835-8.

  [3]. May JA, et al. GPIIb-IIIa antagonists cause rapid disaggregation of platelets pre-treated with cytochalasin D. Evidence that the stability of platelet aggregates depends on normal cytoskeletal assembly. Platelets. 1998;9(3-4):227-32.

  [4]. Mariadelva Catalano, et al. Inhibiting extracellular vesicles formation and release: a review of EV inhibitors. J Extracell Vesicles. 2020; 9(1): 1703244.

  [5]. Ken-Ichi Wada, et al. Hippo pathway regulation by cell morphology and stress fibers. 2011 Sep;138(18):3907-14.