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Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) is an inflammatory cytokine that has been implicated in the development of fibrosis in inflamed tissues. The production of IFN-γ, which is under genetic control, can influence the development of fibrosis in lung allografts. IFN-γ is also produced by natural killer (NK) cells and most prominently by CD8 cytotoxic T cells, and it is vital for the control of microbial pathogens. IFN-γ is believed to be crucial for host defense against many infections. Genetically determined variability in IFN-γ and expression might be important for the development of tuberculosis. IFN-γ activates human macrophage oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity. In addition to having antiviral activity, IFN-γ has important immunoregulatory functions. IFN-γ plays an important role in the control of neointima proliferation. The standard product used in this kit is recombinant human IFN-γ, consisting of 144 amino acids with the molecular mass of 17 KDa.
ScienCell's human IFN-γ ELISA Kit is based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. Human IFN-γ specific monoclonal antibodies are pre-coated onto 8 x 12 divisible strips. The human specific detection monoclonal antibodies are biotinylated. The test samples and biotinylated detection antibodies are subsequently added to the wells and then washed with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex is added and unbound conjugates are washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB is used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB is catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changes into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The intensity of yellow is proportional to the amount of human IFN-γ captured in strips.
Catalog No. | EK0373 |
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Country of Manufacture | United States |
Product Code | hIFN-?-ELISA |
Size/Quantity | 96 tests |
Product Use | This product is for research use only. It is not approved for use in humans, animals, or in vitro diagnostic procedures. |
Storage | Store at 4°C For Frequent use, at -20°C For infrequent use. Avoid multiple Freeze-thaw cycles. |
Shipping Info | Shipped on gel ice. |
References | 1. Awad, M.; Pravica, V.; Perrey, C.; El Gamel, A.; Yonan, N.; Sinnott, P. J.; Hutchinson, I. V. CA repeat allele polymorphism in the first intron of the human interferon-gamma gene is associated with lung allograft fibrosis. Hum.Immunol. 60: 343-346, 1999. 2. Szabo, S. J.; Sullivan, B. M.; Stemmann, C.; Satoskar, A. R.; Sleckman, B. P.; Glimcher, L. H. Distinct effects of T-bet in T(H)1 lineage commitment and IFN-gamma production in CD4 and CD8 T cells. Science 295: 338-342, 2002. 3. Rossouw, M.; Nel, H. J.; Cooke, G. S.; van Helden, P. D.; Hoal, E. G. Association between tuberculosis and a polymorphic NF-kappa-B binding site in the interferon gamma gene. Lancet 361: 1871-1872, 2003. 4. Nathan, C. F.; Murray, H. W.; Wiebe, M. E.; Rubin, B. Y. Identification of interferon-gamma as the lymphokine that activates human macrophage oxidative metabolism and antimicrobial activity. J. Exp. Med. 158: 670-689, 1983. 5. Zohlnhofer, D.; Richter, T.; Neumann, F.-J.; Nuhrenberg, T.; Wessely, R.; Brandl, R.; Murr, A.; Klein, C. A.; Baeuerle, P. A. Transcriptome analysis reveals a role of interferon-gamma in human neointima formation. Molec. Cell 7: 1059-1069, 2001 |
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